The Relationship Between Childhood Traumatic Experiences and Bodily Distress Syndrome: The Mediating Role of Somatoform Dissociation.

IF 1.7 4区心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY

Journal of Genetic Psychology Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-08 DOI:10.1080/00221325.2024.2315932

Fatemeh Doustmohammadi, Azadeh Tavoli, Farhad Tanhaye Reshvanloo, Asal Abaszad

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

This research aimed to investigate the relationship between childhood traumatic experiences and bodily distress syndrome, and the mediating role of somatoform dissociation. A total of 241 individuals living in Iran aged 20-40 years (M = 26.41 years, SD = 6.30; 74.7% females) were selected by convenience sampling to participate online in the research in March 2023. They answered the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ-SF), the Bodily Distress Syndrome Checklist (BDS-25), and the Somatoform Dissociation Questionnaire (SDQ-20). The results of the structural equation modeling showed that the model had a good fit, and significant relationships were observed between childhood traumatic experiences and bodily distress syndrome, between childhood traumatic experiences and somatoform dissociation, and also between somatoform dissociation and bodily distress syndrome. The results indicated that somatoform dissociation partially mediates the relationship between childhood traumatic experiences and bodily distress syndrome. Furthermore, the prevalence of bodily distress syndrome was higher in the female than the male participants. The results thus highlight the role of childhood traumatic experiences and somatoform dissociation in creating bodily distress syndrome.

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童年创伤经历与身体不适综合征之间的关系：躯体形式解离的中介作用。

本研究旨在探讨童年创伤经历与身体痛苦综合征之间的关系，以及躯体形式解离的中介作用。本研究于 2023 年 3 月通过便利取样法在线选取了 241 名年龄在 20-40 岁之间的伊朗居民（男 = 26.41 岁，女 SD = 6.30；74.7%）参与研究。他们回答了童年创伤问卷（CTQ-SF）、身体困扰综合征核对表（BDS-25）和躯体形式解离问卷（SDQ-20）。结构方程建模结果表明，模型拟合良好，童年创伤经历与身体困扰综合征之间、童年创伤经历与躯体形式解离之间、躯体形式解离与身体困扰综合征之间均存在显著关系。结果表明，躯体形式解离在一定程度上介导了童年创伤经历与身体痛苦综合征之间的关系。此外，身体痛苦综合征在女性参与者中的发病率高于男性。因此，研究结果凸显了童年创伤经历和躯体形式解离在造成身体痛苦综合征中的作用。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Journal of Genetic Psychology 医学-心理学

CiteScore

2.80

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： The Journal of Genetic Psychology is devoted to research and theory in the field of developmental psychology. It encompasses a life-span approach, so in addition to manuscripts devoted to infancy, childhood, and adolescence, articles on adulthood and aging are also published. We accept submissions in the area of educational psychology as long as they are developmental in nature. Submissions in cross cultural psychology are accepted, but they must add to our understanding of human development in a comparative global context. Applied, descriptive, and qualitative articles are occasionally accepted, as are replications and refinements submitted as brief reports. The review process for all submissions to The Journal of Genetic Psychology consists of double blind review.