MicroRNA-322-5p protects against myocardial infarction through targeting BTG2

IF 4.6 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS
Yang Ruan MD , Shuai Meng MM , Ruofei Jia MM , Xiaojing Cao MD , Zening Jin MD
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Abstract

Background

Numerous studies have explored the therapeutic potential of microRNA (miR) in myocardial infarction (MI) treatment. This study focuses on the role of miR-322-5p in MI, particularly in its regulatory interaction with B-cell translocation gene 2 (BTG2).

Materials and methods

Expression levels of miR-322-5p and BTG2 were assessed in a rat MI model. Adenovirus altering miR-322-5p or BTG2 expression were administered to MI rats. Evaluation included cardiac function, inflammation, myocardial injury, pathological changes, apoptosis, and NF-κB pathway-related genes in MI rats post-targeted treatment. The miR-322-5p and BTG2 targeting relationship was investigated.

Results

MI rats exhibited low miR-322-5p and high BTG2 expression in the myocardial tissues. Restoration of miR-322-5p enhanced cardiac function, alleviated inflammation and myocardial injury, mitigated pathological changes and apoptosis, and deactivated the NF-κB pathway in MI rats. BTG2 expression was negatively-regulated by miR-322-5p. Overexpressed BTG2 counteracted miR-322-5p-induced cardioprotection on MI rats.

Conclusion

This study provides evidence that miR-322-5p protects against MI by suppressing BTG2 expression.

MicroRNA-322-5p 通过靶向 BTG2 保护心肌梗死。
背景:许多研究探讨了微RNA(miR)在心肌梗死(MI)治疗中的治疗潜力。本研究重点关注 miR-322-5p 在心肌梗死中的作用,尤其是它与 B 细胞易位基因 2(BTG2)之间的调控相互作用:方法:在大鼠 MI 模型中评估 miR-322-5p 和 BTG2 的表达水平。给心肌梗死大鼠注射改变 miR-322-5p 或 BTG2 表达的腺病毒。评估内容包括靶向治疗后 MI 大鼠的心功能、炎症、心肌损伤、病理变化、细胞凋亡和 NF-κB 通路相关基因。研究还探讨了 miR-322-5p 与 BTG2 靶向的关系:结果:心肌梗死大鼠心肌组织中 miR-322-5p 低表达,BTG2 高表达。恢复 miR-322-5p 能增强 MI 大鼠的心功能,缓解炎症和心肌损伤,减轻病理变化和细胞凋亡,并使 NF-κB 通路失活。BTG2 的表达受 miR-322-5p 的负调控。过表达的 BTG2 抵消了 miR-322-5p 诱导的心肌梗死大鼠的心脏保护作用:结论:本研究提供了 miR-322-5p 通过抑制 BTG2 表达来保护心肌梗死的证据。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
ACS Applied Bio Materials
ACS Applied Bio Materials Chemistry-Chemistry (all)
CiteScore
9.40
自引率
2.10%
发文量
464
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