An Open-Label Pilot Trial of a Brief, Parent-Based Sleep Intervention in Children With ADHD.

IF 2.7 3区医学 Q2 PSYCHIATRY

Journal of Attention Disorders Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-05 DOI:10.1177/10870547241233731

Xiao Li, Fanny Lok Fan Lau, Waiyan Vivian Chiu, Ching Kwong Dino Wong, Albert Martin Li, Yun Kwok Wing, Yee Ching Kelly Lai, Ka Sin Caroline Shea, Shirley Xin Li

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective: To assess the effects of a brief parent-based behavioral sleep intervention in children with ADHD.

Methods: Families with a child with ADHD and parent-reported sleep problems received a brief parent-based sleep intervention, which involved two one-to-one consultation sessions and one telephone follow-up with the parent/caregiver. Child's sleep and clinical symptoms, and parental sleep and daytime functioning were assessed at baseline, 2-week post-intervention, and 3-month follow-up.

Results: Sixty eligible families (mean age of the child: 9.4 ± 1.5 years; boys: 75%) were recruited, and 43 (72%) completed the whole intervention. The intervention resulted in significant improvements in the child's sleep, clinical symptoms, and parental sleep and parenting stress, and these improvements were generally maintained at 3-month follow-up.

Conclusion: The findings supported the promising effects of a brief parent-based sleep intervention on improving sleep and clinical symptoms in children with ADHD and parental sleep and parenting stress. Further randomized clinical trials with long-term follow-up are needed to test the robustness of the effectiveness of the intervention.

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对多动症儿童进行以家长为基础的简短睡眠干预的开放标签试点试验。

目的：评估以家长为基础的简短睡眠行为干预对多动症儿童的影响：评估以家长为基础的简短睡眠行为干预对多动症儿童的影响：有多动症儿童且家长反映有睡眠问题的家庭接受了以家长为基础的简短睡眠干预，包括两次一对一咨询和一次与家长/照顾者的电话随访。分别在基线、干预后两周和三个月的随访中对儿童的睡眠和临床症状以及家长的睡眠和日间功能进行评估：共招募了 60 个符合条件的家庭（儿童平均年龄：9.4 ± 1.5 岁；男孩：75%），其中 43 个家庭（72%）完成了整个干预过程。干预后，儿童的睡眠、临床症状、父母的睡眠和养育压力均有明显改善，这些改善在3个月的随访中基本保持不变：研究结果表明，以家长为基础的简短睡眠干预对改善多动症儿童的睡眠和临床症状以及家长的睡眠和养育压力具有良好的效果。需要进一步开展长期随访的随机临床试验，以检验干预措施的有效性。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Journal of Attention Disorders PSYCHIATRY-

CiteScore

7.60

自引率

6.70%

发文量

审稿时长

6-12 weeks

期刊介绍： Journal of Attention Disorders (JAD) focuses on basic and applied science concerning attention and related functions in children, adolescents, and adults. JAD publishes articles on diagnosis, comorbidity, neuropsychological functioning, psychopharmacology, and psychosocial issues. The journal also addresses practice, policy, and theory, as well as review articles, commentaries, in-depth analyses, empirical research articles, and case presentations or program evaluations.