“If you like your history horrible”: The obscene supplementarity of thanatourism

IF 10.4 1区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM
Sophie James, James Cronin, Anthony Patterson
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Abstract

By examining witch tourism in Lancashire, England, this paper reveals the ideological role that dark histories fulfil for consumer culture. Drawing on ethnographic fieldwork, we explore thanatourism as a means for ‘post-historical’ subjects to conceive of wilder, pre-liberal worlds before capitalist realism extinguished all alternatives. Nevertheless, because of how history remains subsumed and consumed commercially, thanatourism works to support rather than subvert tacit endorsement of the neoliberal-capitalist present. Using Derrida and Žižek's theoretical articulations of ‘supplementarity’, we show how thanatourism and its dark historical content is made to function as an ‘obscene supplement’ to the neoliberal-capitalist present through three processes: managed metempsychosis, governed grotesquerie, and curated kitschification. Authenticity within thanatourism remains illusory, but an illusion that nonetheless perpetuates capitalist realism.

"如果你喜欢恐怖的历史":比萨旅游的淫秽补充性
通过研究英格兰兰开夏郡的女巫旅游,本文揭示了黑暗历史在消费文化中所扮演的意识形态角色。通过人种学田野调查,我们探讨了比旅游作为 "后历史 "主体在资本主义现实主义消灭所有替代品之前构想荒野、前自由主义世界的一种手段。然而,由于历史仍被归入商业消费,比旅游的作用是支持而非颠覆对新自由主义-资本主义当下的默许。利用德里达和齐泽克对 "补充性 "的理论阐述,我们展示了比旅游及其黑暗的历史内容是如何通过三个过程成为新自由主义-资本主义当下的 "淫秽补充 "的:有管理的元神化、有管理的怪诞化和有策划的媚俗化。比萨旅游中的真实性仍然是虚幻的,但这种虚幻却使资本主义现实主义得以延续。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
19.10
自引率
9.10%
发文量
135
审稿时长
42 days
期刊介绍: The Annals of Tourism Research is a scholarly journal that focuses on academic perspectives related to tourism. The journal defines tourism as a global economic activity that involves travel behavior, management and marketing activities of service industries catering to consumer demand, the effects of tourism on communities, and policy and governance at local, national, and international levels. While the journal aims to strike a balance between theory and application, its primary focus is on developing theoretical constructs that bridge the gap between business and the social and behavioral sciences. The disciplinary areas covered in the journal include, but are not limited to, service industries management, marketing science, consumer marketing, decision-making and behavior, business ethics, economics and forecasting, environment, geography and development, education and knowledge development, political science and administration, consumer-focused psychology, and anthropology and sociology.
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