Harpreet Singh, Arvind Subramanian, Deba P Dibhar, Vikas Suri, Ashish Bhalla
{"title":"Knuckle hyperpigmentation in a young male: A clinical sign of B12 deficiency not to be missed.","authors":"Harpreet Singh, Arvind Subramanian, Deba P Dibhar, Vikas Suri, Ashish Bhalla","doi":"10.1177/00494755241234081","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Vitamin B12 and folate deficiency are reversible causes of megaloblastic anemia<b>.</b> Strict vegetarians are at risk of megaloblastic anemia due to low cobalamin in their diet<b>.</b> Knuckle hyperpigmentation in patients with megaloblastic anemia is due to excess melanin synthesis in skin. Here we present a case of a young vegetarian male with megaloblastic anemia with knuckle hyperpigmentation managed successfully with intravenous followed by oral vitamin b12 and folate supplementation.</p>","PeriodicalId":49415,"journal":{"name":"Tropical Doctor","volume":" ","pages":"282-283"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Tropical Doctor","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00494755241234081","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2024/2/29 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Vitamin B12 and folate deficiency are reversible causes of megaloblastic anemia. Strict vegetarians are at risk of megaloblastic anemia due to low cobalamin in their diet. Knuckle hyperpigmentation in patients with megaloblastic anemia is due to excess melanin synthesis in skin. Here we present a case of a young vegetarian male with megaloblastic anemia with knuckle hyperpigmentation managed successfully with intravenous followed by oral vitamin b12 and folate supplementation.
期刊介绍:
The only journal written by and for health workers in low and middle-income countries, Tropical Doctor provides medical expertise and practical advice on how to apply current medical knowledge to the special circumstances of LMIC countries. This journal provides an ideal forum for sharing experiences and establishing best practice, aiding communication between medical professionals in different environments.