Societal impacts of artificial intelligence: Ethical, legal, and governance issues

Societal Impacts Pub Date : 2024-01-29 DOI:10.1016/j.socimp.2024.100040

Yuzhou Qian , Keng L. Siau , Fiona F. Nah

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Abstract

Artificial intelligence (AI) is quickly changing the way we work and the way we live. The emergence of ChatGPT has thrust AI, especially Generative AI, into the spotlight. The societal impact of AI is on most people's minds. This article presents several research projects on how AI impacts work and society. Three research works are discussed in this article. The first study develops a theoretical framework structuring the legal and ethical objectives that are needed and the means to achieve them. The second study concentrates on bias and discrimination issues embedded in AI applications. It focuses on enhancing the collaboration between AI users and AI systems to alleviate bias and discrimination issues. The third study focuses on the governance of AI, and the study will design and develop an integrated AI governance framework to help guide the design and development of AI applications and facilitate the evolutions and revolutions of ethical AI systems.

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人工智能的社会影响：伦理、法律和治理问题

人工智能（AI）正在迅速改变我们的工作和生活方式。ChatGPT 的出现将人工智能，尤其是生成式人工智能推到了聚光灯下。大多数人都在思考人工智能对社会的影响。本文介绍了几个关于人工智能如何影响工作和社会的研究项目。本文讨论了三项研究工作。第一项研究制定了一个理论框架，构建了所需的法律和伦理目标以及实现这些目标的手段。第二项研究侧重于人工智能应用中的偏见和歧视问题。它侧重于加强人工智能用户与人工智能系统之间的合作，以减轻偏见和歧视问题。第三项研究的重点是人工智能的治理，该研究将设计和开发一个综合的人工智能治理框架，以帮助指导人工智能应用的设计和开发，并促进道德人工智能系统的演变和革命。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Societal Impacts

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