A Case Report of a Patient with Soaring Clozapine Levels after Developing a Urinary Tract Infection.

Q4 Medicine
Case Reports in Psychiatry Pub Date : 2024-02-20 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1155/2024/9147674
Adesh Kumar Agrawal, Soumitra Das, Lorenzo Abednego B Adre, Nakka Raghuma, Sharanya Kaushik, Adarsha Adhikari
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Clozapine is an antipsychotic medicine used to treat mental illnesses that is resistant to therapy. It can induce dose-dependent adverse effects such as increased susceptibility to infections and hematological irregularities. In this case report, we present a 37-year-old woman with schizoaffective disorder who experienced clozapine side effects following a moderate urinary tract infection (UTI). Her serum clozapine levels and side effects were increased throughout her UTI but resolved once the UTI was managed conservatively. We reviewed clozapine's pharmacokinetic properties to understand why serum levels rose during infection. While we could not definitely explain the mechanism of elevation, we emphasize the importance of monitoring serum clozapine levels and keeping watchful for adverse effects, as well as heightened scrutiny, evaluation for recent infections, and regular monitoring of patients.

一名患者因尿路感染导致氯氮平水平飙升的病例报告。
氯氮平是一种抗精神病药物,用于治疗耐药的精神疾病。它可引起剂量依赖性不良反应,如增加感染易感性和血液学异常。在本病例报告中,我们介绍了一名患有精神分裂症的 37 岁女性患者,她在一次中度尿路感染(UTI)后出现了氯氮平副作用。在整个尿路感染期间,她的血清氯氮平水平和副作用都有所增加,但在对尿路感染进行保守治疗后,症状得到缓解。我们回顾了氯氮平的药代动力学特性,以了解感染期间血清水平升高的原因。虽然我们无法确切解释血清氯氮平水平升高的机制,但我们强调监测血清氯氮平水平和警惕不良反应的重要性,以及加强检查、评估近期感染和定期监测患者的重要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Case Reports in Psychiatry
Case Reports in Psychiatry Medicine-Psychiatry and Mental Health
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
49
审稿时长
12 weeks
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