‘Is he a barrister or not?’

Natalie Braber, Jane Ching, Jane Jarman, Olivia Stevens, J. Robson, N. Pautz
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Abstract

Barristers present formalised legal arguments before courts and tribunals. As a result, considerable focus is placed on their oral skills. However, people are frequently judged by the accent they use. Those with a more standard accent – ‘Received Pronunciation’ (RP) in the UK – can be perceived as more intelligent and eloquent. This creates a barrier to social mobility because accent-based bias can discriminate against those with non-standard accents. This article examines how the public perceives barristers in England and Wales with different accents and investigates experiences of barristers to establish whether accent discrimination disadvantages certain speakers. It includes an online survey of the general public which found that RP and South-East English accents are still seen as more prestigious. In addition, interviews with barristers illustrate how accent discrimination is widespread and affects career progression.
他到底是不是大律师?
大律师在法院和法庭上提出正式的法律论据。因此,人们相当重视他们的口头表达能力。然而,人们经常会通过口音来判断一个人。口音比较标准的人--在英国是 "Received Pronunciation"(RP)--会被认为更聪明、更能言善辩。这给社会流动造成了障碍,因为基于口音的偏见会歧视那些口音不标准的人。本文探讨了公众如何看待英格兰和威尔士不同口音的大律师,并调查了大律师的经历,以确定口音歧视是否会使某些人处于不利地位。文章对公众进行了在线调查,发现RP口音和东南英语口音仍被认为更有声望。此外,与大律师的访谈说明了口音歧视是如何普遍存在并影响职业发展的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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