Phytoplasma: A plant pathogen that cannot be ignored in agricultural production-Research progress and outlook.

IF 4.8 1区 农林科学 Q1 PLANT SCIENCES
Ruotong Wang, Bixin Bai, Danyang Li, Jingke Wang, Weijie Huang, Yunfeng Wu, Lei Zhao
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Phytoplasmas are phloem-restricted plant-pathogenic bacteria transmitted by insects. They cause diseases in a wide range of host plants, resulting in significant economic and ecological losses worldwide. Research on phytoplasmas has a long history, with significant progress being made in the past 30 years. Notably, with the rapid development of phytoplasma research, scientists have identified the primary agents involved in phytoplasma transmission, established classification and detection systems for phytoplasmas, and 243 genomes have been sequenced and assembled completely or to draft quality. Multiple possible phytoplasma effectors have been investigated, elucidating the molecular mechanisms by which phytoplasmas manipulate their hosts. This review summarizes recent advances in phytoplasma research, including identification techniques, host range studies, whole- or draft-genome sequencing, effector pathogenesis and disease control methods. Additionally, future research directions in the field of phytoplasma research are discussed.

Abstract Image

植物支原体:农业生产中不容忽视的植物病原体--研究进展与展望。
植物病原菌是由昆虫传播的限制韧皮部的植物病原菌。它们在多种寄主植物上引起病害,在全球范围内造成重大经济和生态损失。对植物病原菌的研究由来已久,在过去 30 年中取得了重大进展。值得注意的是,随着植物支原体研究的快速发展,科学家们已经确定了参与植物支原体传播的主要媒介,建立了植物支原体的分类和检测系统,并对 243 个基因组进行了测序,并将其完整或高质量地组装起来。对多种可能的植原体效应因子进行了研究,阐明了植原体操纵宿主的分子机制。本综述总结了植原体研究的最新进展,包括鉴定技术、宿主范围研究、全基因组或草图基因组测序、效应器致病机理和疾病控制方法。此外,还讨论了植原体研究领域未来的研究方向。
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来源期刊
Molecular plant pathology
Molecular plant pathology 生物-植物科学
CiteScore
9.40
自引率
4.10%
发文量
120
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Molecular Plant Pathology is now an open access journal. Authors pay an article processing charge to publish in the journal and all articles will be freely available to anyone. BSPP members will be granted a 20% discount on article charges. The Editorial focus and policy of the journal has not be changed and the editorial team will continue to apply the same rigorous standards of peer review and acceptance criteria.
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