Global burden of pediatric asthma and rhinitis - what we have recently learned from epidemiology.

IF 3 4区 医学 Q2 ALLERGY
Sergio de Jesús Romero-Tapia, Luis García-Marcos
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Purpose of review: To analyze and present recently published information on the factors that modify the burden of asthma and rhinitis in pediatric ages, such as ecological determinants; highlighting access and adherence to medications, exposure to pollutants and climate change. In addition to individual determinants such as obesity, protective & risk factors and comorbidities.

Recent findings: Asthma and rhinitis continue to have a significant impact worldwide on the health of affected patients, primarily children. The burden of asthma is greatest in developing countries and vulnerable populations, resulting in increased morbidity, potentially preventable asthma deaths and socioeconomic consequences.

Summary: A better understanding and representation of the burden of asthma and rhinitis in children can contribute to prevention strategies and improvements in the care of pediatric patients.

小儿哮喘和鼻炎的全球负担--我们最近从流行病学中了解到的情况。
综述的目的:分析并介绍最近发表的有关改变儿科哮喘和鼻炎负担的因素的信息,如生态决定因素;强调药物的获取和坚持使用、暴露于污染物和气候变化。此外还有肥胖、保护和风险因素以及合并症等个体决定因素:哮喘和鼻炎继续对全球患者(主要是儿童)的健康产生重大影响。哮喘给发展中国家和弱势人群造成的负担最重,导致发病率增加、潜在的可预防的哮喘死亡以及社会经济后果。摘要:更好地了解和反映儿童哮喘和鼻炎的负担有助于制定预防策略和改善对儿科患者的护理。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.90
自引率
3.60%
发文量
109
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: This reader-friendly, bimonthly resource provides a powerful, broad-based perspective on the most important advances from throughout the world literature. Featuring renowned guest editors and focusing exclusively on one to three topics, every issue of Current Opinion in Allergy and Clinical Immunology delivers unvarnished, expert assessments of developments from the previous year. Insightful editorials and on-the-mark invited reviews cover key subjects such as upper airway disease; mechanisms of allergy and adult asthma; paediatric asthma and development of atopy; food and drug allergies; and immunotherapy.
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