Sensory Function of Children With Strabismus After Epiblepharon Surgery.

IF 1 4区 医学 Q4 OPHTHALMOLOGY
Heejeong You, Helen Lew
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Purpose: To investigate the effect of epiblepharon surgery on motor and sensory function in children with epiblepharon and concomitant strabismus.

Methods: Among 564 patients who underwent epiblepharon correction surgery from May 2016 to April 2023, 45 children who were examined for strabismus were included in the study. Preoperative and postoperative visual acuity, refraction, and angle of deviation were analyzed. For those with significant angle of deviation, additional stereopsis, sensory fusion, and returning time were retrospectively investigated. The angle of deviation was examined by one examiner at distance and near.

Results: The mean age of 45 children (18 boys and 27 girls) was 6.8 ± 2.9 years. Fifteen had significant strabismus at the time of epiblepharon surgery. Visual acuity improved in both the total and strabismus groups. Improvement in stereopsis and fusion was also observed in the strabismus group. The angle of deviation showed no difference in both groups.

Conclusions: Epiblepharon could affect ocular manifestations of strabismus as shown in this study. The authors suggest strabismus treatment be continued after epiblepharon surgery, with improved sensory function. Further evaluation with larger groups is needed in the future. [J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus. 2024;61(4):257-261.].

外翻手术后斜视儿童的感官功能。
目的:探讨外翻矫正手术对外翻合并斜视患儿运动和感觉功能的影响:在2016年5月至2023年4月接受外翻矫正手术的564名患者中,纳入45名接受斜视检查的儿童。对术前、术后视力、屈光度和偏斜角度进行分析。对于偏斜角度明显的患儿,还对其立体视、感觉融合和回视时间进行了回顾性调查。偏斜角度由一名检查员进行远近距离检查:45 名儿童(18 名男孩和 27 名女孩)的平均年龄为 6.8±2.9 岁。其中 15 名儿童在接受眼睑外翻手术时有明显的斜视。全视力组和斜视组的视力都有所提高。斜视组的立体视和融合度也有所改善。结论:结论:如本研究所示,眼球外翻会影响斜视的眼部表现。作者建议在表皮骨手术后继续进行斜视治疗,并改善感觉功能。今后需要对更大的群体进行进一步评估。[J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.80
自引率
8.30%
发文量
115
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Pediatric Ophthalmology & Strabismus is a bimonthly peer-reviewed publication for pediatric ophthalmologists. The Journal has published original articles on the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of eye disorders in the pediatric age group and the treatment of strabismus in all age groups for over 50 years.
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