Intensidad de colaboración interprofesional y factores relacionados en las Unidades de Cuidados Intensivos. Un estudio descriptivo de tipo transversal con enfoque analítico

IF 16.4 1区化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI:10.1016/j.enfi.2023.10.002

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective

To determine the Intensity of Collaboration between the intensive care professionals of a third level hospital.

Method

Descriptive cross-sectional study with an analytical approach. Setting: 6 intensive care units of a third level hospital. Sample: nurses and doctors. Consecutive type non-probabilistic sampling. Data collection: sociodemographic, economic, motivation and professional satisfaction variables, and the intensity of collaboration using the «Scale of Intensity of Interprofessional Collaboration in Health».

Results

A total of 102 health professionals (91 nurses and 11 doctors) were included. The mean overall Intensity of Collaboration (IoC) was moderate. Men showed higher scores in all factors (p < 0,05). The IoC global score was higher in the group of professionals with ≤ 10 years of experience (p = 0,043) and those who were highly satisfied with the profession (p = 0,037). Physicians presented higher scores in the global IdC (p = 0,037) and in the Collaboration mean (p = 0,020) independently in the multivariate models. A negative linear relationship (rho: -0,202, p = 0,042) was observed between age and the overall IoC score. Professionals aged ≤ 30 years reported a higher perception of Shared Activities (p = 0,031). Negative linear relationships were observed between years of experience and total IoC score (rho: -0,202, p = 0,042) and patients’ Perception score (rho: -0.241, p = 0.015). The research activity also showed to be a variable related to a greater degree of Collaboration at a global level and in some of the factors (p < 0,05). The scale of IoC obtained a Cronbach's α of 0,9.

Conclusions

The intensity of interprofessional collaboration in ICUs is moderate. Professionals with experience of ≤ 10 years, a higher level of satisfaction and participation in research activities show a greater intensity of collaboration. Doctors perceive collaboration more intensely than nurses. All factors contribute equally to the internal consistency of the questionnaire.

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重症监护病房专业间合作的强度及相关因素。采用分析方法进行的横断面描述性研究。

目标确定一家三级医院重症监护专业人员之间的合作强度。方法采用分析方法进行描述性横断面研究。地点一家三级医院的 6 个重症监护室。样本：护士和医生。连续型非概率抽样。数据收集：社会人口学、经济、动机和职业满意度变量，以及使用 "卫生领域专业间合作强度量表 "的合作强度。总体合作强度（IoC）的平均值为中等。男性在所有因素中得分更高（p < 0,05）。工作经验≤ 10 年的专业人员（p = 0,043）和对职业高度满意的专业人员（p = 0,037）的 IoC 总体得分更高。在多变量模型中，医生在总体 IdC（p = 0,037）和协作平均值（p = 0,020）中的得分较高。年龄与 IoC 总分之间呈负线性关系（rho：-0,202，p = 0,042）。年龄小于 30 岁的专业人员对 "共享活动 "的感知更高（p = 0,031）。在工作年限与 IoC 总分（rho：-0,202，p = 0,042）和患者感知分值（rho：-0.241，p = 0.015）之间观察到负线性关系。研究活动也表明，在整体层面和某些因素中，研究活动是一个与更大程度的协作相关的变量（p < 0,05）。IoC 量表的 Cronbach's α 值为 0.9。工作经验≤ 10 年、满意度较高且参与研究活动的专业人员表现出更高的合作强度。医生比护士更重视合作。所有因素都对问卷的内部一致性做出了同等贡献。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合

CiteScore

31.40

自引率

1.10%

发文量

312

审稿时长

2 months

期刊介绍： Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.