Indoor Air Pollution in Kenya

IF 1.6 4区 环境科学与生态学 Q4 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
Ibrahim Kipngeno Rotich, Peter K. Musyimi
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Indoor air pollution is an environmental health challenge in Kenya, particularly in rural households, and low-income urban areas. This review aims to provide an overview of the sources, health effects and mitigation strategies for indoor air pollutants in Kenya. The main goal of our study was to review existing literature on indoor air pollution in Kenya with the aim of identifying research gaps for future research. Our methodology involved a critical examination of the existing literature review. This is because traditional fuel burning for cooking and heating, and kerosene lamps are major sources of indoor air pollution. Exposure to air pollutants can lead to respiratory and cardiovascular disease among women and children who are more vulnerable. Despite efforts to improve indoor air quality, significant challenges remain including access to clean fuels and technologies, inadequate infrastructure, and low awareness of health impact of indoor air pollution. Mitigation strategies include the transition to cleaner cooking sources, solar lamps for lighting and education campaigns on health impacts. The review concludes that a multifaceted approach involving various stakeholders is necessary to effectively address indoor air pollution in Kenya and improve public health.

肯尼亚的室内空气污染
室内空气污染是肯尼亚面临的一项环境健康挑战,尤其是在农村家庭和低收入城市地区。本综述旨在概述肯尼亚室内空气污染物的来源、对健康的影响和缓解策略。我们研究的主要目的是回顾肯尼亚室内空气污染方面的现有文献,以确定未来研究的差距。我们的研究方法包括对现有文献进行批判性审查。这是因为用于烹饪和取暖的传统燃料燃烧以及煤油灯是室内空气污染的主要来源。暴露于空气污染物会导致更易受伤害的妇女和儿童患上呼吸道疾病和心血管疾病。尽管为改善室内空气质量做出了努力,但仍然存在重大挑战,包括清洁燃料和技术的获取、基础设施不足以及对室内空气污染对健康影响的认识不足。缓解战略包括向清洁烹饪来源过渡、使用太阳能灯照明以及开展有关健康影响的教育活动。审查得出结论,要有效解决肯尼亚的室内空气污染问题并改善公众健康,必须采取涉及各利益相关方的多方面方法。
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来源期刊
Aerosol Science and Engineering
Aerosol Science and Engineering Environmental Science-Pollution
CiteScore
3.00
自引率
7.10%
发文量
42
期刊介绍: ASE is an international journal that publishes high-quality papers, communications, and discussion that advance aerosol science and engineering. Acceptable article forms include original research papers, review articles, letters, commentaries, news and views, research highlights, editorials, correspondence, and new-direction columns. ASE emphasizes the application of aerosol technology to both environmental and technical issues, and it provides a platform not only for basic research but also for industrial interests. We encourage scientists and researchers to submit papers that will advance our knowledge of aerosols and highlight new approaches for aerosol studies and new technologies for pollution control. ASE promotes cutting-edge studies of aerosol science and state-of-art instrumentation, but it is not limited to academic topics and instead aims to bridge the gap between basic science and industrial applications.  ASE accepts papers covering a broad range of aerosol-related topics, including aerosol physical and chemical properties, composition, formation, transport and deposition, numerical simulation of air pollution incidents, chemical processes in the atmosphere, aerosol control technologies and industrial applications. In addition, ASE welcomes papers involving new and advanced methods and technologies that focus on aerosol pollution, sampling and analysis, including the invention and development of instrumentation, nanoparticle formation, nano technology, indoor and outdoor air quality monitoring, air pollution control, and air pollution remediation and feasibility assessments.
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