Mimic Octopus

Blanka Balyi, Krystyna Fushtey, Nela Marinović
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Abstract

Thaumoctopus mimicus is the scientific name of the Mimic octopus. The Mimic octopus is best known for being a mimic. It is a species of octopus from the tropical southwestern Pacific Ocean. Like other octopuses, it utilizes its chromatophores to camouflage itself with its background. Also, it is noteworthy for being able to mimic a wide range of other marine animals. It imitates other sea creatures, from flatfishes to sea snakes to anemones. It can also match its color scheme to those creatures. Mimics are also subterranean experts. They can dig burrows, navigate underground tunnels, and even blindly stick their arms into holes in search of snacks. Unlike the stereotypical octopus, which likes reefs with many crevices and holes to hide in, the Mimic octopus prefers the muddy areas of river mouths and estuaries. Because of its fantastic ability to change color and behavior and quickly burrow into soft sediment, the Mimic octopus doesn’t need to rely on structures to hide in. This makes wide-open, silty ocean floors a perfect habitat for them.
模仿章鱼
Thaumoctopus mimicus 是拟态章鱼的学名。拟态章鱼以善于模仿而闻名。它是西南太平洋热带地区的一种章鱼。与其他章鱼一样,它利用色素体将自己与背景伪装在一起。值得注意的是,它还能模仿多种其他海洋动物。它能模仿其他海洋生物,从扁平鱼到海蛇再到海葵。它还能根据这些生物的颜色搭配自己的体色。模仿者还是地下专家。它们可以挖洞,在地下通道中穿梭,甚至盲目地将手臂伸进洞中寻找零食。模仿章鱼喜欢在有许多缝隙和洞穴的珊瑚礁中藏身,与之不同的是,模仿章鱼更喜欢河口和河口的泥泞地带。由于拟态章鱼具有神奇的变色和行为能力,并能迅速钻入松软的沉积物中,因此它不需要依靠建筑物来藏身。因此,宽阔的淤泥质海底是它们的理想栖息地。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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