Understanding the Exiting and Re-Entering Experiences of Street-Based Prostitution Among Young Women in Gondar City, Ethiopia

Robel Yohannes Yosef, Adugna Abebe Bihonegn
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Abstract

Although street-based prostitution is a rapidly growing social phenomenon in Ethiopian cities, there is little scholarly attention given to address the issue. This qualitative study aimed to understand the lived experiences of women who attempted to exit street prostitution in Gondar city. Thirteen study participants were chosen using the snowball sampling technique. In-depth interviews were used to gather qualitative data, which were then analyzed thematically. The study revealed formal support services, family support, spirituality, and saving money as important factors leading women to successfully exit from prostitution. However, some participants reported that structural problems, drug addiction, and societal attitudes led them to return to street prostitution. This study suggests that to help women successfully leave prostitution, interventions for exiting strategies should focus on economic strengthening activities as well as rehabilitation services including substance abuse treatment.
了解埃塞俄比亚贡德尔市年轻女性退出和重返街头卖淫的经历
尽管街头卖淫是埃塞俄比亚城市中一种迅速发展的社会现象,但学术界对这一问题的关注却很少。这项定性研究旨在了解贡德尔市试图摆脱街头卖淫的妇女的生活经历。采用滚雪球抽样技术选出了 13 名研究参与者。通过深入访谈收集定性数据,然后对这些数据进行专题分析。研究结果表明,正规的支持服务、家庭支持、精神信仰和省钱是导致妇女成功摆脱卖淫的重要因素。然而,一些参与者报告说,结构性问题、吸毒成瘾和社会态度导致她们重返街头卖淫。这项研究表明,为了帮助妇女成功摆脱卖淫,退出战略的干预措施应侧重于加强经济活动以及包括药物滥用治疗在内的康复服务。
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