Spanish adaptation of the Stillbirth Stigma Scale (SSS).

IF 2.1 4区 医学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Death Studies Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-08 DOI:10.1080/07481187.2024.2312378
Manuel Fernández-Alcántara, Ana Alejandra Esteban-Burgos, Silvia Escribano, Nereida Congost-Maestre, Danielle Pollock, María José Cabañero-Martínez
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The death of a baby in the perinatal period is considered a disenfranchized grief that can be a source of significant symptoms of guilt, shame, and stigma. There is a lack of validated instruments for assessing the stigma associated with perinatal grief. The aim of this study was to examine the psychometric properties (factor structure, reliability, and validity) of the Spanish version of the Stillbirth Stigma Scale (SSS) in parents who have experienced a perinatal loss. A total of 291 participants (mostly mothers) completed an online questionnaire that included the SSS and other measures. The best-fitting factor structure was a second-order model with four dimensions and adequate reliability values. In terms of validity, we found statistically significant relationships between the SSS scores and the variables of self-esteem, complicated grief, event centrality, depression, and anxiety. In conclusion, the Spanish adaptation of the SSS is deemed to have adequate psychometric properties.

死产羞辱量表(SSS)的西班牙文改编版。
围产期婴儿死亡被认为是一种被剥夺了权利的悲痛,可能会导致严重的内疚、羞愧和耻辱症状。目前还缺乏有效的工具来评估与围产期悲伤相关的耻辱感。本研究旨在对西班牙文版死胎耻辱感量表(SSS)的心理测量特性(因子结构、信度和效度)进行研究,研究对象为经历过围产期丧子的父母。共有 291 名参与者(主要是母亲)填写了一份在线问卷,其中包括 SSS 和其他测量指标。最佳拟合因子结构是一个二阶模型,有四个维度和足够的信度值。在有效性方面,我们发现 SSS 分数与自尊、复杂悲伤、事件中心性、抑郁和焦虑等变量之间存在统计学意义上的显著关系。总之,西班牙文改编版 SSS 被认为具有充分的心理测量特性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Death Studies
Death Studies Multiple-
CiteScore
8.30
自引率
7.90%
发文量
94
期刊介绍: Now published ten times each year, this acclaimed journal provides refereed papers on significant research, scholarship, and practical approaches in the fast growing areas of bereavement and loss, grief therapy, death attitudes, suicide, and death education. It provides an international interdisciplinary forum in which a variety of professionals share results of research and practice, with the aim of better understanding the human encounter with death and assisting those who work with the dying and their families.
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