Improvement of the Diffraction Properties of Thiocyanate Dehydrogenase Crystals

IF 0.6 4区 材料科学 Q4 CRYSTALLOGRAPHY
L. A. Varfolomeeva, K. M. Polyakov, A. S. Komolov, T. V. Rakitina, N. I. Dergousova, P. V. Dorovatovskii, K. M. Boyko, T. V. Tikhonova, V. O. Popov
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Abstract

During determination of the thiocyanate dehydrogenase (TcDH) structure difficulties have occurred, related to the fact that enzyme crystals have been either twinned or strongly anisotropic. The diffraction quality of crystals can be improved by using mutant forms as objects of a study or by studying the structure of a related enzyme from another organism. Based on the analysis of the oligomeric structure of TcDH, the mutant forms of the enzyme that are promising for improving the diffraction properties have been proposed. The crystals have been obtained and the structures of the TcDH mutant forms with the substitutions T169A and K281A have been solved. The structure of the mutant form with the substitution T169A is found to be similar to the previously solved structures. In the structure of the mutant form with the substitution K281A, a change in the tetramer structure that made twinning impossible has been detected.

Abstract Image

改进硫氰酸脱氢酶晶体的衍射特性
摘要 在确定硫氰酸脱氢酶(TcDH)结构的过程中遇到了一些困难,这些困难与酶晶体孪生或强烈各向异性有关。通过使用突变体作为研究对象或研究其他生物体的相关酶的结构,可以提高晶体的衍射质量。根据对 TcDH 寡聚体结构的分析,提出了有望改善衍射特性的突变体形式。我们已经获得了晶体,并解出了T169A和K281A置换的TcDH突变体的结构。发现取代 T169A 的突变体形式的结构与之前解决的结构相似。在取代了 K281A 的突变体结构中,检测到了四聚体结构的变化,这种变化使得孪生成为不可能。
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来源期刊
Crystallography Reports
Crystallography Reports 化学-晶体学
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
28.60%
发文量
96
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Crystallography Reports is a journal that publishes original articles short communications, and reviews on various aspects of crystallography: diffraction and scattering of X-rays, electrons, and neutrons, determination of crystal structure of inorganic and organic substances, including proteins and other biological substances; UV-VIS and IR spectroscopy; growth, imperfect structure and physical properties of crystals; thin films, liquid crystals, nanomaterials, partially disordered systems, and the methods of studies.
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