{"title":"An Analysis of the Minimum Pressure Coefficient Criterion Applied to the Axial-flow Pump Design – A Case Study for a Circulating Water Channel","authors":"R. V. C. Ramalho, A. L. A. Mesquita, N. M. Filho","doi":"10.47176/jafm.17.02.2095","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"An analysis of the minimum pressure coefficient on the suction side of the axial-flow pump blades is presented as a design criterion. A Matlab code is used to improve the computer aided design process efficiency and quality. X-Foil software determines the blade profiles' lift and drag coefficients, and a computational fluid dynamics model is applied to certify the pump efficiency. The model is validated from the available experimental data in the literature. The finite volume method is used through the commercial software Ansys CFX, in order to solve the model equations. A case study is presented to design the axial-flow pump for a large circulating water channel that will be used to test ships, naval structures, and hydrokinetic turbines. Particular attention is given to the pump cavitation conditions. The model evaluates the minimum pressure coefficient criterion and pressure coefficient distribution on the blade span, showing satisfactory performance for the pump at the design point and at variable speed.","PeriodicalId":49041,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Fluid Mechanics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1000,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Applied Fluid Mechanics","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.47176/jafm.17.02.2095","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"MECHANICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
An analysis of the minimum pressure coefficient on the suction side of the axial-flow pump blades is presented as a design criterion. A Matlab code is used to improve the computer aided design process efficiency and quality. X-Foil software determines the blade profiles' lift and drag coefficients, and a computational fluid dynamics model is applied to certify the pump efficiency. The model is validated from the available experimental data in the literature. The finite volume method is used through the commercial software Ansys CFX, in order to solve the model equations. A case study is presented to design the axial-flow pump for a large circulating water channel that will be used to test ships, naval structures, and hydrokinetic turbines. Particular attention is given to the pump cavitation conditions. The model evaluates the minimum pressure coefficient criterion and pressure coefficient distribution on the blade span, showing satisfactory performance for the pump at the design point and at variable speed.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Applied Fluid Mechanics (JAFM) is an international, peer-reviewed journal which covers a wide range of theoretical, numerical and experimental aspects in fluid mechanics. The emphasis is on the applications in different engineering fields rather than on pure mathematical or physical aspects in fluid mechanics. Although many high quality journals pertaining to different aspects of fluid mechanics presently exist, research in the field is rapidly escalating. The motivation for this new fluid mechanics journal is driven by the following points: (1) there is a need to have an e-journal accessible to all fluid mechanics researchers, (2) scientists from third- world countries need a venue that does not incur publication costs, (3) quality papers deserve rapid and fast publication through an efficient peer review process, and (4) an outlet is needed for rapid dissemination of fluid mechanics conferences held in Asian countries. Pertaining to this latter point, there presently exist some excellent conferences devoted to the promotion of fluid mechanics in the region such as the Asian Congress of Fluid Mechanics which began in 1980 and nominally takes place in one of the Asian countries every two years. We hope that the proposed journal provides and additional impetus for promoting applied fluids research and associated activities in this continent. The journal is under the umbrella of the Physics Society of Iran with the collaboration of Isfahan University of Technology (IUT) .