A Rare Presentation of Pica Disorder in Soap Ingestion Variant: Case Report and Review.

IF 1.6 4区 医学 Q3 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
Rui Sousa, Francisco Cunha, Joana Abreu, Nuno Cunha
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Abstract: Pica indicates the persistent ingestion of inedible substances over a period of at least 1 month, being discordant to the individual's cognitive development level and not directly attributable to cultural or social normative practices. The literature suggests that the prevalence of pica varies significantly according to the social and clinical context. It can co-occur with psychiatric disorders, with its etiology being poorly understood and most likely multifactorial. In this article, we report the case of a patient in her 50s with a clinical setting compatible with soap ingestion variant of pica disorder. In addition to the variety of ingested substances, pica can be associated with heterogeneous behavior, mainly of the obsessive-compulsive spectrum. Despite recent research, this condition is still a target of much speculation. This is a very rare and challenging presentation of a soap ingestion variant of pica with very few similar cases described to date.

肥皂摄入变异型腹泻症的罕见表现:病例报告与综述
摘要:"胃酸过多 "是指至少在一个月内持续摄入不能食用的物质,这与个人的认知发展水平不符,也不能直接归因于文化或社会规范做法。文献表明,偏食的发生率因社会和临床环境的不同而有很大差异。它可能与精神疾病并发,其病因尚不清楚,很可能是多因素造成的。在本文中,我们报告了一名 50 多岁患者的病例,其临床症状与摄入肥皂变异型偏食症相符。除了摄入的物质种类繁多外,偏食症还可能伴有多种行为,主要是强迫症。尽管最近有了新的研究,但对这种病症的猜测仍然很多。这是一种非常罕见且极具挑战性的肥皂摄入变异性厌食症,迄今为止很少有类似病例被描述过。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
5.30%
发文量
233
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease publishes peer-reviewed articles containing new data or ways of reorganizing established knowledge relevant to understanding and modifying human behavior, especially that defined as impaired or diseased, and the context, applications and effects of that knowledge. Our policy is summarized by the slogan, "Behavioral science for clinical practice." We consider articles that include at least one behavioral variable, clear definition of study populations, and replicable research designs. Authors should use the active voice and first person whenever possible.
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