Recent advances in fabrication and functions of neuromorphic system based on organic field effect transistor

Yaqian Liu, Minrui Lian, Wei Chen, Huipeng Chen
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Abstract

The development of various artificial electronics and machines would explosive increase the information and data, which need to be processed in-situ remediation. Bioinspired synapse devices can store and process signals in a parallel way, then improve fault tolerance and decrease the power consumption of artificial systems. The organic field effect transistor (OFET) is a promising component for bioinspired neuromorphic systems because it is suitable for large-scale integrated circuits and flexible devices. In this review, the organic semiconductor materials, structures and fabrication, and different artificial sensory perception systems functions based on micro-sized neuromorphic OFET devices are summarized. Finally, a summary and challenges of neuromorphic OFET devices are provided. This review presents a detailed introduction to the recent progress of neuromorphic OFET devices from semiconductor materials to perception systems, which would provide a reference for the achievement of neuromorphic systems in future bioinspired electronics.
基于有机场效应晶体管的神经形态系统制造与功能的最新进展
各种人工电子设备和机器的发展将爆炸性地增加需要现场处理的信息和数据。生物启发突触器件可以并行方式存储和处理信号,从而提高容错性并降低人工系统的功耗。有机场效应晶体管(OFET)适用于大规模集成电路和柔性器件,因此是生物启发神经形态系统的理想元件。本综述概述了有机半导体材料、结构和制造,以及基于微型神经形态 OFET 器件的不同人工感知系统功能。最后,还总结了神经形态 OFET 器件面临的挑战。这篇综述详细介绍了神经形态 OFET 器件从半导体材料到感知系统的最新进展,为在未来生物启发电子学中实现神经形态系统提供了参考。
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