Strategy For Sustainable Development and Feed Processing Technology Using Chopper Machine for Goat Farming in Dolok Ilir I Simalungun Regency

P. Patriani
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Abstract

Sustainable development in animal husbandry through feed processing technology using modern machines is needed to increase the productivity of goats in Dolok Ilir I, Dolok Batu Nanggar District, Simalungun Regency. The problems faced by the service partners include maintenance management and preparation of animal feed that could be more optimal, thus reducing the productivity of goats. In addition, technology in the form of automatic equipment or machines and housing management for incentive management is also needed. Some solutions to problems are the Assisted Village Service Team conducting activities in the form of 1) Training on feed preparation and making herbal nutritional supplements for goats, 2) Provision of goat feed production machines and training in the use of chopper machines, 3) Construction of goat cages for intensive management. The service method applied is using media in the form of banners and training practices. Training practices are carried out by providing material and demonstrations on preparing feed, making herbal nutritional supplements, and operating a grass chopper machine. The results of the activities that have been carried out show an increase in farmers' knowledge and skills related to making feed preparation, making herbal nutritional supplements and operating chopper machines with an achievement rate of 95%. Science and technology in community service activities have been applied by farmers so that they can increase the sustainable development of animal husbandry in the Fostered Village. The participation of village officials also supports the progress of livestock development in the Assisted Village of Dolok Ilir, Simalungun Regency.
可持续发展战略和使用切碎机在 Dolok Ilir I Simalungun 地区养殖山羊的饲料加工技术
需要通过使用现代机器的饲料加工技术实现畜牧业的可持续发展,以提高西马伦贡地区多洛克巴图南加区多洛克伊利尔一世的山羊生产率。服务合作伙伴面临的问题包括维护管理和动物饲料的准备,这些问题可能会更加优化,从而降低山羊的生产率。此外,还需要以自动设备或机器和饲养管理为形式的技术来进行激励管理。解决这些问题的一些办法是,协助村服务队开展以下形式的活动:(1) 为山羊提供饲料配制和草药营养补充剂制作培训;(2) 提供山羊饲料生产机器和切碎机使用培训;(3) 建造山羊笼舍,进行集约化管理。采用的服务方法是以标语和培训实践的形式利用媒体。培训做法是通过提供材料和示范来进行,内容包括配制饲料、制作草药营养补充剂和操作切草机。已开展的活动结果表明,农民在配制饲料、制作草药营养补充剂和操作切草机方面的知识和技能有所提高,达到 95%。农民在社区服务活动中应用了科学技术,从而提高了培育村畜牧业的可持续发展。村干部的参与也支持了西马伦贡地区多洛克伊里尔受援村的畜牧业发展。
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