Co-production of privately owned public space: Who, why, when, and how?

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The term ‘co-production’ has been used in various fields, including planning, as collaborative forms of public goods and service delivery gain significance. Co-production has two sides—the ‘co’ side refers to actors and their motivations, while the ‘production’ side refers to phases and instruments. This paper examines privately owned public space/s (POPS) based on the two sides of co-production. Thereby, it addresses two research gaps. First, less has been written to date on the involvement of actors other than local authorities and developers. Second, little attention has been paid to the phase through which POPS are co-produced. The paper fills these research gaps by presenting the empirical work undertaken in HafenCity, Hamburg. It reveals a wide range of actors engaged in four different phases through various instruments. This paper also identifies challenges of co-production of POPS, and makes recommendations.

共同打造私有公共空间:谁、为什么、何时、如何?
摘要 "共同生产 "一词已被用于包括规划在内的各个领域,因为公共产品和服务提供的合作形式日益重要。共同生产有两个方面--"共同 "指的是参与者及其动机,而 "生产 "指的是阶段和手段。本文基于共同生产的两个方面,对私有公共空间(POPS)进行了研究。因此,本文填补了两个研究空白。首先,迄今为止,除地方当局和开发商外,关于其他参与者参与的研究较少。其次,人们很少关注 POPS 的共同生产阶段。本文通过介绍在汉堡海港城开展的实证工作,填补了这些研究空白。它揭示了通过各种工具参与四个不同阶段的广泛参与者。本文还指出了 POPS 共同生产所面临的挑战,并提出了建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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