Insights of Strain-Substrate Interaction, Antioxidant and Anti-bacterial Properties in of the Velvet Foot Medicinal Mushroom Flammulina velutipes (Agaricomycetes)

IF 1.4 4区 生物学 Q4 MYCOLOGY
Rajnish Kumar, Dharmesh Gupta, Anupam Barh, Manoj Nath, VedParkash Sharma, Neerja Rana, Pawan Kumar Sharma, Chidembra Bhardwaj
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Abstract

To study the best substrate for the Indian subcontinent, four different substrates (saw dust + wheat bran, wheat straw + wheat bran + corn cobs, saw dust + corn cobs and wheat straw + wheat bran) were screened for six different strains. The antioxidant and antibacterial properties were studied for these strains. In study it was found that the strain DMRX-767 and DMRX-768 were the most promising for yield and biological efficiency in all substrates and wheat straw+wheat bran being the best with respect to BE. To corroborate the findings, the best strain and best substrate trails were repeated. DMRX-767 and DMRX-768 were the most promising for yield and biological efficiency in all substrates, with wheat straw+wheat bran were again found the best. The methanolic extract of strain DMRX-166 showed highest antibacterial properties as highest inhibition is found for Bacillus subtilis and Pseudomonas syringae. However, DMRO-253 inhibited Ralstonia solanacearum and Xanthomonas campestris. DMRX-768 has the best scavenging ability followed by DMRO-253.
绒足药用菌 Flammulina velutipes(姬松茸属)菌株与底物相互作用、抗氧化和抗菌特性的深入研究
为了研究印度次大陆的最佳基质,对四种不同的基质(锯灰+麦麸、麦秸+麦麸+玉米芯、锯灰+玉米芯和麦秸+麦麸)进行了筛选,以筛选出六种不同的菌株。研究了这些菌株的抗氧化和抗菌特性。研究发现,在所有基质中,DMRX-767 和 DMRX-768 菌株的产量和生物效率最高,而小麦秸秆+麦麸的 BE 值最高。为了证实这些发现,对最佳菌株和最佳基质进行了重复试验。在所有基质中,DMRX-767 和 DMRX-768 的产量和生物效率最高,其中小麦秸秆+麦麸的效果最好。菌株 DMRX-166 的甲醇提取物显示出最高的抗菌特性,对枯草芽孢杆菌和丁香假单胞菌的抑制率最高。然而,DMRO-253 对茄属拉氏菌(Ralstonia solanacearum)和野油菜黄单胞菌(Xanthomonas campestris)有抑制作用。DMRX-768 的清除能力最强,其次是 DMRO-253。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.60
自引率
16.70%
发文量
91
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The rapid growth of interest in medicinal mushrooms research is matched by the large number of disparate groups that currently publish in a wide range of publications. The International Journal of Medicinal Mushrooms is the one source of information that will draw together all aspects of this exciting and expanding field - a source that will keep you up to date with the latest issues and practice. The International Journal of Medicinal Mushrooms published original research articles and critical reviews on a broad range of subjects pertaining to medicinal mushrooms, including systematics, nomenclature, taxonomy, morphology, medicinal value, biotechnology, and much more.
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