Rime Priming Effects in Spoken Word Recognition.

IF 1.1 4区 心理学 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY, EXPERIMENTAL
Experimental psychology Pub Date : 2023-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-01-30 DOI:10.1027/1618-3169/a000598
Sophie Dufour, Jonathan Mirault, Jonathan Grainger
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

In this study, we re-examined the facilitation that occurs when auditorily presented monosyllabic primes and targets share their final phonemes, and in particular the rime (e.g., /vɔʀd/-/kɔʀd/). More specifically, we asked whether this rime facilitation effect is also observed when the two last consonants of the rime are transposed (e.g., /vɔʀd/-/kɔʀd/). In comparison to a control condition in which the primes and the targets were unrelated (e.g., /pylt/-/kɔʀd/), we found significant priming effects in both the rime (/vɔdʀ/-/kɔʀd/) and the transposed-phoneme "rime" /vɔdʀ/-/kɔʀd/ conditions. We also observed a significantly greater priming effect in the former condition than in the latter condition. We use the theoretical framework of the TISK model (Hannagan et al., 2013) to propose a novel account of final overlap phonological priming in terms of activation of both position-independent phoneme representations and bi-phone representations.

口语单词识别中的报时效应
在本研究中,我们重新考察了当听觉呈现的单音节原语和目标语共享其最后一个音素,尤其是韵母(如 /vɔʀd/-/kɔʀd/)时所产生的促进作用。更具体地说,我们想知道当音素的最后两个辅音换位时(如 /vɔʀd/-/kɔʀd/),这种音素促进效应是否也会出现。与原语和目标语不相关的对照条件(如 /pylt/-/kɔʀd/)相比,我们发现在 "rime"(/vɔʀd/-/kɔʀd/)和转置音素 "rime"(/vɔdʀ/-/kɔʀd/)条件下都有显著的引物效应。我们还观察到前者的引物效应明显大于后者。我们利用 TISK 模型(Hannagan 等人,2013 年)的理论框架,从激活位置无关的音素表征和双音表征的角度,对最终重叠语音引物提出了新的解释。
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来源期刊
Experimental psychology
Experimental psychology PSYCHOLOGY, EXPERIMENTAL-
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
7.70%
发文量
18
期刊介绍: As its name implies, Experimental Psychology (ISSN 1618-3169) publishes innovative, original, high-quality experimental research in psychology — quickly! It aims to provide a particularly fast outlet for such research, relying heavily on electronic exchange of information which begins with the electronic submission of manuscripts, and continues throughout the entire review and production process. The scope of the journal is defined by the experimental method, and so papers based on experiments from all areas of psychology are published. In addition to research articles, Experimental Psychology includes occasional theoretical and review articles.
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