Understanding Urban Vitality from the Economic and Human Activities Perspective: A Case Study of Chongqing, China

IF 3.4 2区 地球科学 Q2 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
{"title":"Understanding Urban Vitality from the Economic and Human Activities Perspective: A Case Study of Chongqing, China","authors":"","doi":"10.1007/s11769-024-1409-x","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<h3>Abstract</h3> <p>The literature on urban vitality tends to focus on the built environment. This paper argues that some important processes in shaping vitality may be overlooked without examining the intensity and diversity of economic and human activities. Using newly developed spatial big data and adopting the methods of multi-indicator measurement and spatial analysis methods, we analyzed the pattern of urban vitality in Chongqing, a provincial city in western China and, on this basis, evaluated the creation and maintenance of urban vitality from the economic and human activities perspective. Our findings indicate that the impacts of economic and human activities are positive and significant. Among the three intensity and diversity indicators, economic intensity and population density show an effect on urban vitality stronger than that of economic diversity. However, economic diversity has the strongest superposition or interactive effect, and is thus an important foundation dynamic. The positive effect of population density on urban vitality is largely a result of Chongqing’s jobs-housing balance. The case of Chongqing highlights the importance of topographic features, historical inheritance, large-scale migration, and cultural activities in shaping the distinctive vitality pattern of a city. This study contends that the creation and maintenance of urban vitality can not be fully explained without incorporating the impacts of economic and human activities. It contributes to a comprehensive measurement of urban vitality and enriches its connotations.</p>","PeriodicalId":55258,"journal":{"name":"Chinese Geographical Science","volume":"111 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.4000,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Chinese Geographical Science","FirstCategoryId":"89","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11769-024-1409-x","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

The literature on urban vitality tends to focus on the built environment. This paper argues that some important processes in shaping vitality may be overlooked without examining the intensity and diversity of economic and human activities. Using newly developed spatial big data and adopting the methods of multi-indicator measurement and spatial analysis methods, we analyzed the pattern of urban vitality in Chongqing, a provincial city in western China and, on this basis, evaluated the creation and maintenance of urban vitality from the economic and human activities perspective. Our findings indicate that the impacts of economic and human activities are positive and significant. Among the three intensity and diversity indicators, economic intensity and population density show an effect on urban vitality stronger than that of economic diversity. However, economic diversity has the strongest superposition or interactive effect, and is thus an important foundation dynamic. The positive effect of population density on urban vitality is largely a result of Chongqing’s jobs-housing balance. The case of Chongqing highlights the importance of topographic features, historical inheritance, large-scale migration, and cultural activities in shaping the distinctive vitality pattern of a city. This study contends that the creation and maintenance of urban vitality can not be fully explained without incorporating the impacts of economic and human activities. It contributes to a comprehensive measurement of urban vitality and enriches its connotations.

从经济和人文活动的角度理解城市活力:中国重庆案例研究
摘要 有关城市活力的文献往往侧重于建筑环境。本文认为,如果不研究经济和人类活动的强度和多样性,可能会忽略形成活力的一些重要过程。我们利用新开发的空间大数据,采用多指标测量方法和空间分析方法,分析了中国西部省会城市重庆的城市活力格局,并在此基础上从经济和人文活动的角度评价了城市活力的创造和维持。研究结果表明,经济活动和人文活动的影响是积极而显著的。在三个强度和多样性指标中,经济强度和人口密度对城市活力的影响强于经济多样性。然而,经济多样性的叠加效应或互动效应最强,因此是重要的基础动力。人口密度对城市活力的积极影响主要源于重庆的职住平衡。重庆的案例凸显了地形特征、历史传承、大规模移民和文化活动在塑造城市独特活力模式中的重要性。本研究认为,城市活力的形成和维持离不开经济和人文活动的影响。它有助于全面衡量城市活力,丰富城市活力的内涵。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
Chinese Geographical Science
Chinese Geographical Science 环境科学-环境科学
CiteScore
6.10
自引率
5.90%
发文量
63
审稿时长
3.0 months
期刊介绍: Chinese Geographical Science is an international journal, sponsored by Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, and published by Science Press, Beijing, China. Chinese Geographical Science is devoted to leading scientific and technological innovation in geography, serving development in China, and promoting international scientific exchange. The journal mainly covers physical geography and its sub-disciplines, human geography and its sub-disciplines, cartography, remote sensing, and geographic information systems. It pays close attention to the major issues the world is concerned with, such as the man-land relationship, population, resources, environment, globalization and regional development.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信