Minimally Invasive Cubital Tunnel Release Utilizing Lighted Retractors: A Study of Residents Novel to this Technique Utilizing a Cadaveric Model.

Kenneth F Taylor, M Daniel Hatch, Kavita T Vakharia, Randy M Hauck
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to evaluate whether a minimally-invasive cubital tunnel release using lighted retractors could be performed safely and completely by residents with no prior training in this technique. Ten residents participated in the study. Postoperative dissection of the specimens was performed utilizing a detailed checklist and global rating scale to evaluate the completeness of release as well as presence of neurologic injury. Performance of residents was compared. Rho correlation analysis was used to verify validity of the assessment tools. Training year most strongly correlated with Global Rating Scale assessment values. There was a trend correlating training year with faster surgical times, and Detailed Checklist scores. Validation measurements showed strong correlations between the pass/fail grade and the Detailed Checklist and the Global Rating Scale. Complete release of the ulnar nerve in situ utilizing lighted retractors can be performed with minimal training or experience. (Journal of Surgical Orthopaedic Advances 32(3):193-198, 2023).

利用照明牵引器的微创肘隧道松解术:利用尸体模型对初次使用该技术的住院医师进行的研究。
本研究的目的是评估使用照明牵开器的微创肘隧道松解术是否可以由没有接受过该技术培训的住院医师安全、完整地完成。十名住院医师参与了这项研究。术后对标本进行解剖,使用详细的核对表和总体评分表来评估松解的完整性以及是否存在神经损伤。对住院医师的表现进行了比较。Rho 相关性分析用于验证评估工具的有效性。培训年限与全球评分量表评估值的相关性最强。培训年限与更快的手术时间和详细检查表评分有相关趋势。验证测量结果显示,合格/不合格等级与详细检查表和总体评分量表之间存在很强的相关性。利用照明牵引器原位完全松解尺神经只需极少的培训或经验即可完成。(外科骨科进展杂志》32(3):193-198,2023 年)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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