A data-driven method for feature assessment of historical settlements: A case study of Northeast Hubei, China

IF 3.1 1区艺术学 0 ARCHITECTURE

Frontiers of Architectural Research Pub Date : 2024-01-18 DOI:10.1016/j.foar.2023.12.005

Gangyi Tan , Zhanxiang Chen , Jiangkun Zhu , Kai Wang

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Abstract

Formulating criteria for the assessment system of historic settlements is challenging due to complex geographical conditions and evaluator knowledge limitations, leading to subjective bias in the assessment process. To address this issue, this study proposes a data-driven method for assessing the features of historical settlements to carry out scientific and refined assessment and result analysis. Focusing on Northeast Hubei as the study area, this paper selects 3 historical settlements for validation and analysis. The results of the study show that (1) the data-driven method expands the methodological chain of assessing historical settlement features, and improves the assessment efficiency and scientificity of the assessment results by applying it to the new assessment process; (2) Through comparing the assessment results of the validation cases and data samples, the study establishes a comprehensive quantitative ranking of the assessment of historical settlement features and identifies the main influencing factors, thus enhancing the precision of result analysis; (3) By comparing the resulting assessment framework with the current assessment system, this study confirms the advantages of the proposed framework in identifying nuanced features and aligning with geographical conditions, thereby verifying the effectiveness of the data-driven method.

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历史聚落特征评估的数据驱动方法：中国湖北东北部案例研究

由于复杂的地理条件和评估者知识的局限性，制定历史聚落评估体系的标准具有一定的挑战性，从而导致评估过程中的主观偏差。针对这一问题，本研究提出了一种数据驱动的历史聚落特征评估方法，对历史聚落特征进行科学、精细的评估和结果分析。本文以鄂东北为研究区域，选取了 3 处历史聚落进行验证和分析。研究结果表明：（1）数据驱动法拓展了历史聚落特征评估的方法链，将其应用到新的评估过程中，提高了评估效率和评估结果的科学性；（2）通过对比验证案例和数据样本的评估结果，建立了历史聚落特征评估的综合量化排序，明确了主要影响因素，提高了结果分析的精准度；(3) 通过将得出的评估框架与当前的评估体系进行比较，本研究证实了所提出的框架在识别细微特征和与地理条件保持一致方面的优势，从而验证了数据驱动方法的有效性。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Frontiers of Architectural Research ARCHITECTURE-

CiteScore

6.20

自引率

2.90%

发文量

430

审稿时长

30 weeks

期刊介绍： Frontiers of Architectural Research is an international journal that publishes original research papers, review articles, and case studies to promote rapid communication and exchange among scholars, architects, and engineers. This journal introduces and reviews significant and pioneering achievements in the field of architecture research. Subject areas include the primary branches of architecture, such as architectural design and theory, architectural science and technology, urban planning, landscaping architecture, existing building renovation, and architectural heritage conservation. The journal encourages studies based on a rigorous scientific approach and state-of-the-art technology. All published papers reflect original research works and basic theories, models, computing, and design in architecture. High-quality papers addressing the social aspects of architecture are also welcome. This journal is strictly peer-reviewed and accepts only original manuscripts submitted in English.