Exploring the spatial spillover effects of intellectual property protection and influencing factors

IF 1.9 Q2 ECONOMICS
Qingfeng Luo, Xi Zhao
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

This study investigates the spatial dynamics of intellectual property (IP) protection in China, a topic garnering significant attention both domestically and internationally amid the country's innovation-driven development and emphasis on IP strategies. Utilizing panel data from 284 prefecture-level cities from 2005 to 2021, the spatial Durbin model is employed to analyze the spatial correlation and determinants of IP protection. Findings reveal a notable positive spatial dependence and spillover effects of IP protection. The spatial dependence is more pronounced between geographically adjacent cities than those with close economic ties. Moreover, patent output and the presence of national IP demonstration cities significantly bolster IP protection levels, underscoring the importance of both quality and a balanced quantity of patents. The impact of these factors varies with regional and urban scale heterogeneity, with more pronounced effects in eastern and larger cities. This research underscores the positive spatial effects of IP protection and its role in enhancing regional innovation capabilities, fostering high-quality economic development, and supporting innovation-driven strategies, offering valuable theoretical and practical insights.

探索知识产权保护的空间溢出效应及其影响因素
本研究调查了中国知识产权(IP)保护的空间动态,在中国创新驱动发展和重视知识产权战略的背景下,这一话题在国内外都备受关注。研究利用 2005 年至 2021 年 284 个地级市的面板数据,采用空间杜宾模型分析了知识产权保护的空间相关性和决定因素。研究结果表明,知识产权保护具有显著的正空间依赖性和溢出效应。与经济联系密切的城市相比,地理位置相邻的城市之间的空间依赖性更为明显。此外,专利产出和国家知识产权示范城市的存在也极大地促进了知识产权保护水平,凸显了专利质量和数量均衡的重要性。这些因素的影响随地区和城市规模的异质性而变化,在东部和较大城市的影响更为明显。这项研究强调了知识产权保护的积极空间效应及其在提升区域创新能力、促进经济高质量发展和支持创新驱动战略方面的作用,为我们提供了宝贵的理论和实践启示。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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CiteScore
2.20
自引率
0.00%
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