Cigarette smoking is an independent risk factor for developing vitiligo on the hands

IF 2.5 4区 医学 Q2 DERMATOLOGY
Yuki Enomoto, Yoshifumi Kanayama, Kyoko Ikumi, Mai Sakurai, Aya Yamamoto, Akimichi Morita
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Vitiligo presents with varying clinical features based on the type and location. Treatment tends to be more effective on the face, neck, trunk, and mid-extremities, while the lips and distal extremities may be more resistant. Vitiligo in frequently exposed areas such as the face, arms, legs, and hands is typically associated with a lower Dermatology Life Quality Index.
吸烟是患手部白癜风的一个独立风险因素
白癜风因类型和部位不同而表现出不同的临床特征。脸部、颈部、躯干和四肢中段的治疗往往更有效,而嘴唇和四肢远端可能更难治愈。面部、手臂、腿部和手部等经常暴露部位的白癜风通常与较低的皮肤科生活质量指数有关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
7.70%
发文量
85
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The journal is a forum for new information about the direct and distant effects of electromagnetic radiation (ultraviolet, visible and infrared) mediated through skin. The divisions of the editorial board reflect areas of specific interest: aging, carcinogenesis, immunology, instrumentation and optics, lasers, photodynamic therapy, photosensitivity, pigmentation and therapy. Photodermatology, Photoimmunology & Photomedicine includes original articles, reviews, communications and editorials. Original articles may include the investigation of experimental or pathological processes in humans or animals in vivo or the investigation of radiation effects in cells or tissues in vitro. Methodology need have no limitation; rather, it should be appropriate to the question addressed.
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