Defining childhood disability: ICF-CY developmental code sets.

IF 2.1 4区医学 Q1 REHABILITATION

Disability and Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-01-19 DOI:10.1080/09638288.2024.2303385

Kirsten M Ellingsen, Rune J Simeonsson

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Purpose: This study describes the development of four age-based item code sets from WHO's International classification of functioning disability and health, children and youth version (ICF-CY). Given the continuing goal of universal implementation of the ICF-CY, a reduced set of codes was identified from more than 1600 codes to facilitate the use of the classification for clinical, research and policy applications of the ICF-CY.

Methods: The ICF-CY developmental code sets were developed by consensus using the Delphi method. A multi-disciplinary group of international experts representing 27 countries from 5 WHO world regions completed a series of iterative online surveys to rate categories of child functioning essential for inclusion in the respective age-based code set.

Results: Four age-based code sets covering 37, 52, 60 and 57 codes across four domains of the ICF-CY were successfully derived with a high level of participant consensus. The code sets align with developmental theory and represent essential indicators of functioning defining key stages of child development.

Conclusion: The ICF-CY developmental code sets offer a common, universal language of childhood functioning and disability with global application for multidisciplinary research, clinical practice and policy.

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定义儿童残疾：ICF-CY 发育代码集。

目的：本研究介绍了世界卫生组织《国际功能、残疾和健康分类：儿童和青年版》（ICF-CY）中四个基于年龄的项目代码集的开发情况。考虑到普及 ICF-CY 的持续目标，我们从 1600 多个代码中精选出一套代码，以方便在临床、研究和政策应用中使用 ICF-CY 的分类方法：方法：ICF-CY 发展代码集是通过德尔菲法达成共识后制定的。由来自世界卫生组织 5 个地区 27 个国家的多学科国际专家组成的小组完成了一系列反复进行的在线调查，对纳入相应年龄代码集所必需的儿童功能类别进行评分：结果：在参与者达成高度共识的情况下，成功得出了四套基于年龄的代码集，涵盖《国际功能、残疾和健康分类》（ICF-CY）四个领域的 37、52、60 和 57 个代码。这些代码集符合发展理论，代表了定义儿童发展关键阶段的基本功能指标：ICF-CY发育代码集为儿童功能和残疾提供了一种通用、普遍的语言，可在全球范围内应用于多学科研究、临床实践和政策制定。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Disability and Rehabilitation 医学-康复医学

CiteScore

5.00

自引率

9.10%

发文量

415

审稿时长

3-6 weeks

期刊介绍： Disability and Rehabilitation along with Disability and Rehabilitation: Assistive Technology are international multidisciplinary journals which seek to encourage a better understanding of all aspects of disability and to promote rehabilitation science, practice and policy aspects of the rehabilitation process.