Leisure Engagement Among People Living With Acquired Brain Injury: A Scoping Review.

IF 1.5 4区医学 Q3 REHABILITATION

Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health Pub Date : 2024-04-01 Epub Date: 2024-01-18 DOI:10.1177/15394492231221962

Shane Trevorrow, Louise Gustafsson, Tenelle Hodson

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Abstract

Return to previously valued occupations is a common goal of individuals following acquired brain injury (ABI). However, the focus of rehabilitation is often on self-care and productivity occupations. Return to leisure should be a priority of rehabilitation to support a person's physical, cognitive, social, and emotional well-being. Consequently, the aim of this article was to review the research evidence on engagement in leisure occupations among community-dwelling adults living with ABI. A six-step scoping review was conducted searching five databases. Articles were included if they focused on leisure engagement post-stroke or traumatic brain injury. Seventeen studies were included. Leisure engagement decreased post-ABI with engagement primarily in solitary, sedentary, cognitively inactive, home-based leisure. Leisure engagement was impacted by personal and contextual factors. The findings identify a need to focus on and address changes to leisure following ABI, with exploration of why these changes have occurred beyond personal factors.

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获得性脑损伤患者的休闲参与：范围审查。

恢复以前有价值的职业是后天性脑损伤（ABI）患者的共同目标。然而，康复的重点往往是自我护理和生产性职业。恢复休闲应是康复的优先事项，以支持患者的身体、认知、社交和情感健康。因此，本文旨在综述有关居住在社区的成年自闭症患者参与休闲职业的研究证据。本文通过六个步骤对五个数据库进行了范围界定。如果文章关注的是中风或脑外伤后的休闲活动，则会被纳入其中。共纳入 17 项研究。脑外伤后的休闲参与度有所下降，主要集中在独处、久坐、认知不活跃、以家庭为基础的休闲中。休闲参与受到个人和环境因素的影响。研究结果表明，有必要关注并解决急性脑损伤后休闲方式的变化，并探讨除个人因素外发生这些变化的原因。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Otjr-Occupation Participation and Health REHABILITATION-

CiteScore

2.60

自引率

7.10%

发文量

期刊介绍： The aim of OTJR: Occupation, Participation and Health is to advance knowledge and science in occupational therapy and related fields, nationally and internationally, through the publication of scholarly literature and research. The journal publishes research that advances the understanding of occupation as it relates to participation and health.