MPI-Adapter2: An Automatic ABI Translation Library Builder for MPI Application Binary Portability

Shinji Sumimoto, Toshihiro Hanawa, Kengo Nakajima
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Abstract

This paper proposes an automatic MPI ABI (Application Binary Interface) translation library builder named MPI-Adapter2. The container-based job environment is becoming widespread in computer centers. However, when a user uses the container image in another computer center, the container with MPI binary may not work because of the difference in the ABI of MPI libraries. The MPI-Adapter2 enables to building of MPI ABI translation libraries automatically from MPI libraries. MPI-Adapter2 can build MPI ABI translation libraries not only between different MPI implementations, such as Open MPI, MPICH, and Intel MPI but also between different versions of MPI implementation. We have implemented and evaluated MPI-Adapter2 among several versions of Intel MPI, MPICH, MVAPICH, and Open MPI using NAS parallel benchmarks and pHEAT-3D, and found that MPI-Adapter2 worked fine except for Open MPI ver. 4 binary on Open MPI ver. 2 on IS of NAS parallel benchmarks, because of the difference in MPI object size. We also evaluated the pHEAT-3D binary compiled by Open MPI ver.5 using MPI-Adapter2 up to 1024 processes with 128 nodes. The performance overhead between MPI-Adapter2 and Intel native evaluation was 1.3%.
MPI-Adapter2:用于 MPI 应用程序二进制可移植性的自动 ABI 转换库生成器
本文提出了一种名为 MPI-Adapter2 的 MPI ABI(应用二进制接口)自动转换库生成器。基于容器的工作环境正在计算机中心普及。然而,当用户在其他计算机中心使用容器镜像时,由于 MPI 库的 ABI 不同,带有 MPI 二进制的容器可能无法工作。MPI-Adapter2 可以从 MPI 库自动构建 MPI ABI 转换库。MPI-Adapter2 不仅能在不同的 MPI 实现(如 Open MPI、MPICH 和 Intel MPI)之间建立 MPI ABI 转换库,还能在不同版本的 MPI 实现之间建立 MPI ABI 转换库。我们使用 NAS 并行基准和 pHEAT-3D 在多个版本的英特尔 MPI、MPICH、MVAPICH 和 Open MPI 之间实现并评估了 MPI-Adapter2,发现 MPI-Adapter2 在 Open MPI ver.4 二进制 Open MPI ver.由于 MPI 对象的大小不同,MPI-Adapter2 在 NAS 并行基准的 IS 上运行良好。我们还使用 MPI-Adapter2 评估了由 Open MPI ver.5 编译的 pHEAT-3D 二进制程序,最高可达 1024 个进程、128 个节点。MPI-Adapter2 和英特尔本地评估的性能开销为 1.3%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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