Esen Yıldırım Demirdöğen, Mehmet Akif Akıncı, Abdullah Bozkurt, Bahadır Turan, İbrahim Selçuk Esin, Mehmet Ali Donbaloğlu, İsa Bingöl, Gülşah Tümüklü Özyer, Uğur Kılıç, Onur Burak Dursun
{"title":"Objective Parameters in Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: Eye and Head Movements.","authors":"Esen Yıldırım Demirdöğen, Mehmet Akif Akıncı, Abdullah Bozkurt, Bahadır Turan, İbrahim Selçuk Esin, Mehmet Ali Donbaloğlu, İsa Bingöl, Gülşah Tümüklü Özyer, Uğur Kılıç, Onur Burak Dursun","doi":"10.1177/10870547231221746","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>We aimed to evaluate eye and head movements, which are objective parameters in ADHD. Method: While the children were watching the course video task, which included the relevant (teacher and smart board) and irrelevant (any regions outside the relevant area) areas of interest, their eye movements were evaluated through eye tracking, and video recordings were made simultaneous. Head position estimation was made using through video recordings. The proportion of total fixation duration on areas of interest (PFDAOI) and saccade count, amplitude, velocity for eye movements, number of total head movements and angular change of head movement in <i>x</i>-<i>y</i>-<i>z</i> axes for head movements were compared.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Children with ADHD had lower PFDAOI on the relevant area, and had more saccade and head movements The angular change of head movement in the x-axis was higher in the ADHD group.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>In the assessment of ADHD, the eye and head movements may be particulary useful.</p>","PeriodicalId":15237,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Attention Disorders","volume":" ","pages":"982-991"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7000,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Attention Disorders","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1177/10870547231221746","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2024/1/12 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"PSYCHIATRY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Objective: We aimed to evaluate eye and head movements, which are objective parameters in ADHD. Method: While the children were watching the course video task, which included the relevant (teacher and smart board) and irrelevant (any regions outside the relevant area) areas of interest, their eye movements were evaluated through eye tracking, and video recordings were made simultaneous. Head position estimation was made using through video recordings. The proportion of total fixation duration on areas of interest (PFDAOI) and saccade count, amplitude, velocity for eye movements, number of total head movements and angular change of head movement in x-y-z axes for head movements were compared.
Results: Children with ADHD had lower PFDAOI on the relevant area, and had more saccade and head movements The angular change of head movement in the x-axis was higher in the ADHD group.
Conclusion: In the assessment of ADHD, the eye and head movements may be particulary useful.
期刊介绍:
Journal of Attention Disorders (JAD) focuses on basic and applied science concerning attention and related functions in children, adolescents, and adults. JAD publishes articles on diagnosis, comorbidity, neuropsychological functioning, psychopharmacology, and psychosocial issues. The journal also addresses practice, policy, and theory, as well as review articles, commentaries, in-depth analyses, empirical research articles, and case presentations or program evaluations.