Effects of inoculating different mycorrhizal fungi on rhizosphere soil fungi and nutrient uptake of blueberry

IF 2.4 3区 农林科学 Q1 Agricultural and Biological Sciences
Zejun Song, Longhai Xiao, Xiaolan Guo, Yunzheng Zhu, Xiaoli An, Yi Tan, Xinyu Zhang, Delu Wang
{"title":"Effects of inoculating different mycorrhizal fungi on rhizosphere soil fungi and nutrient uptake of blueberry","authors":"Zejun Song, Longhai Xiao, Xiaolan Guo, Yunzheng Zhu, Xiaoli An, Yi Tan, Xinyu Zhang, Delu Wang","doi":"10.1007/s13580-023-00527-w","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>The aim of this study was to explore the effects of inoculating with different fungi on the structural characteristics of soil fungal communities and the nutrient absorption of blueberry plants. The fungi DSE (<i>Phialocephala fortinii</i>), SS (<i>Penicillium pinophilum</i>), ZB (<i>Cladosporium cladosporioides</i>), QMK (<i>Chaetomium globosum</i>), and LZ (<i>Schizophyllum commune</i>) were selected for this study. The soil fungal diversity and community structure in the blueberry rhizosphere were compared after inoculation with these different mycorrhizal fungi. The fungal diversity in the blueberry rhizosphere soil was significantly higher after inoculation with DSE, QMK, and ZB than after inoculation with SS and LZ. The dominant class, order, family, and genus of soil fungi were <i>Eurotiomycetes</i> (25.49–36.91%), <i>Eurotiales</i> (24.78–35.00%), <i>Aspergillaceae</i> (24.47–34.74%), and <i>Penicllium</i> (24.34–34.63%), respectively. Among all the fungal treatments, DSE led to the highest abundance of dominant classes, orders, families, and genera. Inoculation with SS, LZ, and DSE increased the contents of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium in blueberry plants. The uptake of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium were highest in DSE-inoculated plants. The nitrogen content was significantly higher in ZB-inoculated plants than in the control. A TOPSIS analysis showed that among the five fungi, DSE was the best strain to improve the diversity of the blueberry rhizosphere fungal community and promote nutrient uptake by blueberry plants, followed by LZ and ZB. These findings provide scientific data for the development and utilization of soil microbial resources, and provide useful information for improving the cultivation and production of blueberries.</p>","PeriodicalId":13123,"journal":{"name":"Horticulture Environment and Biotechnology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.4000,"publicationDate":"2024-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Horticulture Environment and Biotechnology","FirstCategoryId":"97","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s13580-023-00527-w","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

The aim of this study was to explore the effects of inoculating with different fungi on the structural characteristics of soil fungal communities and the nutrient absorption of blueberry plants. The fungi DSE (Phialocephala fortinii), SS (Penicillium pinophilum), ZB (Cladosporium cladosporioides), QMK (Chaetomium globosum), and LZ (Schizophyllum commune) were selected for this study. The soil fungal diversity and community structure in the blueberry rhizosphere were compared after inoculation with these different mycorrhizal fungi. The fungal diversity in the blueberry rhizosphere soil was significantly higher after inoculation with DSE, QMK, and ZB than after inoculation with SS and LZ. The dominant class, order, family, and genus of soil fungi were Eurotiomycetes (25.49–36.91%), Eurotiales (24.78–35.00%), Aspergillaceae (24.47–34.74%), and Penicllium (24.34–34.63%), respectively. Among all the fungal treatments, DSE led to the highest abundance of dominant classes, orders, families, and genera. Inoculation with SS, LZ, and DSE increased the contents of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium in blueberry plants. The uptake of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium were highest in DSE-inoculated plants. The nitrogen content was significantly higher in ZB-inoculated plants than in the control. A TOPSIS analysis showed that among the five fungi, DSE was the best strain to improve the diversity of the blueberry rhizosphere fungal community and promote nutrient uptake by blueberry plants, followed by LZ and ZB. These findings provide scientific data for the development and utilization of soil microbial resources, and provide useful information for improving the cultivation and production of blueberries.

Abstract Image

接种不同菌根真菌对蓝莓根瘤土壤真菌和养分吸收的影响
本研究旨在探讨接种不同真菌对土壤真菌群落结构特征和蓝莓植物养分吸收的影响。本研究选择了 DSE(Phialocephala fortinii)、SS(Penicillium pinophilum)、ZB(Cladosporium cladosporioides)、QMK(Chaetomium globosum)和 LZ(Schizophyllum commune)真菌。在接种了这些不同的菌根真菌后,对蓝莓根瘤菌圈中土壤真菌的多样性和群落结构进行了比较。接种 DSE、QMK 和 ZB 后,蓝莓根圈土壤中真菌的多样性明显高于接种 SS 和 LZ 后。土壤真菌的优势类、目、科和属分别为欧顶真菌纲(25.49-36.91%)、欧顶真菌纲(24.78-35.00%)、曲霉科(24.47-34.74%)和青霉属(24.34-34.63%)。在所有真菌处理中,DSE 导致优势类、目、科和属的含量最高。接种 SS、LZ 和 DSE 增加了蓝莓植株中氮、磷和钾的含量。接种 DSE 的植株对氮、磷、钾的吸收率最高。接种 ZB 的植株的氮含量明显高于对照。TOPSIS分析表明,在五种真菌中,DSE是提高蓝莓根瘤菌群落多样性和促进蓝莓植物吸收养分的最佳菌株,其次是LZ和ZB。这些研究结果为土壤微生物资源的开发和利用提供了科学数据,并为改善蓝莓的栽培和生产提供了有用信息。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
Horticulture Environment and Biotechnology
Horticulture Environment and Biotechnology Agricultural and Biological Sciences-Horticulture
CiteScore
4.30
自引率
4.20%
发文量
0
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍: Horticulture, Environment, and Biotechnology (HEB) is the official journal of the Korean Society for Horticultural Science, was launched in 1965 as the "Journal of Korean Society for Horticultural Science". HEB is an international journal, published in English, bimonthly on the last day of even number months, and indexed in Biosys Preview, SCIE, and CABI. The journal is devoted for the publication of original research papers and review articles related to vegetables, fruits, ornamental and herbal plants, and covers all aspects of physiology, molecular biology, biotechnology, protected cultivation, postharvest technology, and research in plants related to environment.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信