Interaction of inflation and corruption in developing markets in the context of technological changes

A. Margaryan, Haroutyun Terzyan
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Abstract

Corruption being a multi-layer phenomenon has its direct and indirect effects on the economic life in different spheres. Taking into account this circumstance, we made an attempt to reveal the existing connections and dependence between corruption and inflation. Data of 161 countries were included in the carried-out analysis on inflation, corruption perceptions index (CPI), control of corruption index (COC), as well as Freedom of Corruption Index (FFC), whereas the countries have been divided into four large groups according to per capita GDP. Modern tendencies of the given groups of countries having strong foundations of institutional control or corruption «restraints» have been studied in this context. The correlation analysis has been carried out to study the dependence of corruption and inflation according to income groups. Research of previous experiences and results of the carried out analysis indicate that implementation of the efficient policy aimed at control of manifestations of corruption presumes some high level of institutional development in countries. Results of the correlation analysis prove the inverse relationship between corruption and inflation as well as its weaknesses for all income groups in countries.
技术变革背景下发展中市场通货膨胀与腐败的相互作用
腐败是一种多层次的现象,在不同领域对经济生活产生直接或间接的影响。考虑到这一情况,我们试图揭示腐败与通货膨胀之间存在的联系和依赖关系。我们对 161 个国家的数据进行了分析,包括通货膨胀、腐败感知指数(CPI)、腐败控制指数(COC)和腐败自由度指数(FFC),并根据人均国内生产总值将这些国家分为四大类。在此背景下,对具有强大的制度控制或腐败 "约束 "基础的特定国家组的现代趋势进行了研究。通过相关性分析,研究了不同收入组别的腐败与通货膨胀之间的关系。对以往经验的研究和所做分析的结果表明,实施旨在控制腐败表现形式的有效政策需要各国具有较高的制度发展水平。相关性分析的结果证明了腐败与通货膨胀之间的反比关系,以及各国所有收入群体的腐败弱点。
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