Early Initiation Breastfeeding Determinant Among Postpartum Mother in Tangerang City

Jurnal Kesehatan Reproduksi Pub Date : 2023-07-03 DOI:10.58185/jkr.v14i1.86

Nelvioni Tupitu, Apriningsih, Agustina, Novita Istanti

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Abstract

Background: The decline in exclusive breastfeeding coverage of 32% in 2018 needs concern from all sectors. The practice of early initiation breastfeeding (EIBF) needs to be increased because it is associated with the success of exclusive breastfeeding. EIBF rate in Tangerang City in 2020 is 30,6% far below the 2018 national rate (58,2%), even though EIBF can prevent infant mortality by 22% . Objective: The study aims to analyse the factors associated with EIBF practice among postpartum mothers in Tangerang City. Method: The research was conducted using a cross-sectional study design with a quantitative analysis approach. A total of 84 post-partum mothers involved as respondents who were taken using purposive sampling technique. Data were analysed using chi- square test statistic. Result: : Age, education, occupation, history of covid 19, knowledge, health worker support and health services are factors that are significantly related. Logistic regression test showed that the dominant factor associated with EIBF practice was health worker support factor (p value = 0.013, Exp (B)=25.73 CI: 1,996-332,245). Conclusion: The role of health care worker and provider in supporting EIBF practices should be encouraged by strengthening the implementation of the baby-friendly hospital policy and the 10 steps to successful breastfeeding.

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坦格朗市产后母亲早期开始母乳喂养的决定因素

背景：2018 年纯母乳喂养覆盖率下降至 32%，需要引起各界关注。早期开始母乳喂养（EIBF）的做法需要增加，因为它与纯母乳喂养的成功有关。坦噶朗市 2020 年的纯母乳喂养率为 30.6%，远低于 2018 年的全国纯母乳喂养率（58.2%），尽管纯母乳喂养可将婴儿死亡率降低 22%。研究目的本研究旨在分析与丹吉尔市产后母亲实施 EIBF 相关的因素。研究方法本研究采用横断面研究设计和定量分析方法。共有 84 名产后母亲作为受访者，采用目的性抽样技术。数据采用秩方检验统计法进行分析。结果：：年龄、教育程度、职业、19 岁以上产妇的妊娠史、知识、卫生工作者的支持和卫生服务是与之有显著相关的因素。逻辑回归测试表明，与 EIBF 实践相关的主要因素是医护人员支持因素（P 值 = 0.013，Exp (B)=25.73 CI：1,996-332,245）。结论应通过加强爱婴医院政策和成功母乳喂养十步骤的实施，鼓励医护人员和服务提供者在支持 EIBF 实践中发挥作用。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Jurnal Kesehatan Reproduksi

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