Design of walking and sitting aids for the elderly using the kano method

Muhamad Mukafi, Ahmad Dzulfikri
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Abstract

Normal human growth with age in the process of life tries to adapt to environmental conditions. It is often found that those who experience a decrease in walking activity, this is due to decreased function of the muscles and limbs. A walker (Walker) is the right solution to help with their activities. The design development of walking aids (Walker) continues to be developed for the needs of consumers, especially the elderly and injured feet. The purpose of this product design, which is to facilitate Walker users in resting to sit after a long walk without having to look for a place to sit and is available directly with the Walker, besides that it can also be used as a wheelchair with the help of ot hers. The features needed can be identified based on the results of a questionnaire which is the basis for the design development of walkers (Walkers) that have been on the market. The output of the questionnaire was analyzed by noting important features using the Kano Method. The research results are in the form of two features, with categories in the form of attractive that need to be developed. The features in question are the addition of seats, backrests, and wheels.
使用卡诺方法设计老年人行走和坐姿辅助工具
在生命过程中,人的正常生长会随着年龄的增长而努力适应环境条件。人们经常发现,那些行走活动减少的人,是由于肌肉和肢体的功能减退所致。助行器(步行器)是帮助他们活动的正确解决方案。助行器(学步车)的设计开发不断满足消费者的需求,特别是老年人和脚部受伤者的需求。该产品设计的目的是方便助行器使用者在长时间行走后坐下休息,而无需寻找可坐下的地方,助行器也可直接使用,此外,它还可在 ot hers 的帮助下用作轮椅。所需的功能可以根据问卷调查的结果来确定,而问卷调查是市场上助行器设计开发的基础。通过使用卡诺方法记下重要特征,对问卷结果进行分析。研究结果以两个特征的形式,以需要开发的有吸引力的形式进行分类。有关特征是增加座椅、靠背和车轮。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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