PERANAN DPRD DALAM PROSES PENYUSUNAN PERATURAN DAERAH DI KABUPATEN JOMBANG BERDASARKAN UNDANG-UNDANG NO. 23 TAHUN 2014

Khotibul umam, Kuswanto, Syaiful Bahri
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Abstract

One of the instruments in implementing local government is the DPRD which is a regional people's representative institution. The DPRD has a Legislative Function which is carried out with the Regional Head. The legislative function of the DPRD is the function of forming regional regulations with the regional head which must be guided by what has been stipulated in Law Number 23 of 2014 concerning the Establishment of Legislative Regulations. To carry out these functions DPRD members also have certain rights, one of which is the Right of Initiative as the right to submit draft regional regulations. Regional regulations are one of the important instruments in regional government where regional regulations regulate local content specific to regions that are not regulated in the law. In 2021 the Jombang Regency DPRD has high initiative rights. However, in 2022 - 2023 the use of the initiative rights of the Jombang Regency DPRD will decline drastically. The purpose of this study was to find out and analyze the implementation of the legislative function of the Jombang Regency DPRD. (1). What is the role of the legislative function of the Jombang district DPRD in 2022-2023, is there an initiative proposal from the DPRD? (2). What are the factors and obstacles in carrying out the legislative function of the proposed DPRD initiative?                This research uses a library research type that examines various documents related to research. The method used by the author is a normative juridical writing method using a statute approach and a material approach using the DPRD's code of ethics. This research is limited by two research focuses, namely (1) what is the role of the legislative function of the Jombang Regency DPRD in 2022-2023, there are proposals for initiatives from the DPRD (2) what are the supporting and inhibiting factors in carrying out the legislative function of the DPRD initiative proposal? Furthermore, there are two legal materials used in this study, namely primary legal materials, secondary legal materials.             The results of this study indicate that the formation of regional regulations includes four stages, consisting of; assessment stage, planning stage, discussion stage, and validation stage. From the results of the study it was also found that in the legislative function process the DPRD during 2022-2023 experienced a setback where the DPRD became increasingly passive. The right of initiative is reduced until it is not used at all. However, the process of implementing its legislative function has been carried out in accordance with the applicable laws and regulations. However, there are still obstacles that affect the legislative function of the DPRD, including inadequate human resources, delays in the process of establishing the RAPERDA, and lack of community involvement. Keywords: BAPEMPERDA, Regional Regulation, jombang district
在根据第 23/2014 号法律起草 Jombang 县地方法规的过程中 DPRD 的作用。23 TAHUN 2014
实施地方政府的工具之一是地区人民代表机构--地区人民代表委员会。区人民代表委员会具有立法职能,该职能由区长履行。区人民代表委员会的立法职能是与区长共同制定地区法规,而这些法规必须遵循 2014 年第 23 号法律中关于制定立法法规的规定。为履行这些职能,区人民代表委员会成员还享有一定的权利,其中之一就是作为提交地区法规草案权利的倡议权。地区法规是地区政府的重要工具之一,地区法规对法律中没有规定的地区特定内容进行规范。2021 年,Jombang 地区人民代表委员会拥有较高的倡议权。然而,在 2022-2023 年,Jombang 地区人民代表委员会对倡议权的使用将急剧下降。本研究的目的在于了解和分析宗邦区人民代表院立法职能的实施情况。(1).2022-2023 年,Jombang 区人民代表院的立法职能将发挥什么作用?(2).在履行区人民代表委员会倡议提案的立法职能方面存在哪些因素和障碍? 本研究采用的是图书馆研究类型,即查阅与研究相关的各种文献。作者采用的方法是使用法规方法的规范性法学写作方法和使用 DPRD 道德规范的材料方法。本研究受两个研究重点的限制,即(1)2022-2023 年,有来自人民代表院的倡议提案,Jombang 地区人民代表院的立法职能的作用是什么(2)履行人民代表院倡议提案的立法职能的支持和抑制因素是什么?此外,本研究使用了两种法律材料,即主要法律材料、次要法律材料。 研究结果表明,地区法规的形成包括四个阶段:评估阶段、规划阶段、讨论阶段和确认阶段。研究结果还发现,在立法职能过程中,2022-2023 年期间的人民代表院经历了一次挫折,人民代表院变得越来越被动。主动权被削弱,直至完全不使用。然而,其立法职能的履行过程是按照适用的法律法规进行的。然而,仍有一些障碍影响着人民代表院的立法职能,包括人力资源不足、建立 RAPERDA 进程的延误以及缺乏社区参与。关键词BAPEMPERDA、区域法规、Jombang 区
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