Legal regulation of innovation and investment activities in agrarian sector of Ukrainian economy

Daryna Kondratenko
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Abstract

Investment activity in the field of agriculture has been carefully studied by domestic scientists and practitioners based on the criteria of economic indicators, but legislation determining procedure for attracting investments to the agrarian sector of national economy has remained out of their attention. In order to overcome objective and subjective obstacles, for continuous and intensive development, Ukrainian agriculture needs special support, that can be provided to a large extent whereby of foreign investments. Guaranteeing productivity and profitability of the entire agricultural sector, especially its most labor-intensive areas (for example, animal husbandry, horticulture, cultivation of special crops, etc.), moreover, in conditions of full-scale Russian aggression against Ukraine, is possible only thanks to improvement and adjustment of investment activities in this area, as well as unconditional State support and introduction of innovations. Normative and legal regulation of attracting investments to agricultural sector of Ukraine has been studied. The ways of improving legislative regulation of investment procedure in order to increase attractiveness of investment climate in our country are outlined. The article purpose is to identify problematic aspects of current laws and subordinate legal acts that prevent optimizing procedure of investing in agrarian sector of national economy, as well as consider international legal framework on this issue. For achieving the goal, general scientific dialectical method and methods of scientific knowledge were used, and for the full and comprehensive disclosure of the research topic, hermeneutic, formal-legal and formal-logical methods were used.
乌克兰经济农业部门创新和投资活动的法律规定
国内科学家和从业人员根据经济指标标准对农业领域的投资活动进行了认真研究,但确定国民经济农业部门吸引投资程序的立法仍未引起他们的注意。为了克服客观和主观障碍,实现持续和深入发展,乌克兰农业需要特殊支持,这在很大程 度上可以通过外国投资来实现。此外,在俄罗斯全面侵略乌克兰的情况下,只有改进和调整该领域的投资活动,以及国家无条件的支持和引进创新,才能保证整个农业部门,特别是劳动密集型领域(如畜牧业、园艺、特殊作物种植等)的生产力和盈利能力。对乌克兰农业部门吸引投资的法律法规进行了研究。文章概述了为提高我国投资环境的吸引力而改进投资程序立法规定的方法。文章的目的是确定现行法律和附属法律中阻碍优化国民经济农业部门投资程序的问题,并考虑有关该问题的国际法律框架。为实现这一目标,采用了一般科学辩证法和科学知识方法,为充分、全面地揭示研究课题,采用了诠释学、形式-法律和形式-逻辑方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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