Upaya Peningkatan Imunitas Anak Karyawan Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang dengan Vaksinasi Influenza

Liza Chairani, M. Purwoko, Putri Wakilla
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Abstract

Influenza is a highly contagious respiratory tract disease, caused by several influenza RNA viruses. The Influenza vaccine shows a protective effect against the virus that causes COVID-19. The purpose of this activity was to increase parents' knowledge about influenza and increase children's immunity to the influenza virus. The form of activity was divided into two, namely health counseling to the parents and then followed by injecting the Influenza vaccine to the children. The health education method chosen was counseling in big class at Family Medicine Clinic, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang. Health education was preceded by a pre-test with 5 multiple choice questions and ended with a same-question post-test. The average pre-test score was 75.5 and the post-test score was 93.3. There was an increase in the score which indicates an increase in the knowledge of the parents. Of the 18 parents who attended counseling, only 6 parents allowed their children to be vaccinated. The number of children vaccinated was 11 people. The follow up showed no sign of adverse effects of Influenza vaccination on children.
通过接种流感疫苗提高巴南邦穆罕默迪亚大学员工子女免疫力的努力
流感是一种高度传染性的呼吸道疾病,由多种流感 RNA 病毒引起。流感疫苗对引起 COVID-19 的病毒有保护作用。本次活动旨在增加家长对流感的了解,提高儿童对流感病毒的免疫力。活动形式分为两种,即向家长提供健康咨询,然后为儿童注射流感疫苗。选择的健康教育方法是在巴伦邦穆罕默迪亚大学医学院家庭医学诊所的大课堂上进行咨询。健康教育前进行了一次包含 5 道选择题的前测,最后进行了一次相同问题的后测。前测平均分为 75.5 分,后测平均分为 93.3 分。得分的增加表明家长的知识水平有所提高。在参加咨询的 18 位家长中,只有 6 位家长允许其子女接种疫苗。接种疫苗的儿童人数为 11 人。跟踪调查显示,接种流感疫苗没有对儿童造成不良影响。
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