Comparative assessment of the load of undercarriage drives of frame and articulated dump trucks

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Abstract

The article analyzes the possibility of creating domestic samples of building articulated dump trucks with a high degree of unification with mass-produced Russian-made heavy vehicles. It is noted that, taking into account the design and layout features of articulated machines, the unification may concern, first of all, transmission units and assemblies. The method and results of a comparative assessment of kinematic mismatches in the movement of the wheels of the blocked circuits of their drive and the magnitude of the circulating moments that occur in the closed circuits of their transmissions are presented. The study confirmed the possibility of using the structural elements of the wheel drive of domestic serial heavy-duty vehicles when creating articulated vehicles of identical load capacity under the conditions of implementing a differential connection between the front axle and the rear bogie, as well as using a balancing suspension of the rear bogie wheels. Keywords: road construction, dump truck, kinematic mismatch, circulating moment, transmission load
框架式和铰接式倾卸卡车底盘驱动装置负载的比较评估
文章分析了制造铰接式自卸卡车国内样本的可能性,这些样本与大量生产的俄罗斯制造的重型车辆高度统一。文章指出,考虑到铰接式机器的设计和布局特点,统一性可能首先涉及传动装置和总成。文中介绍了对车轮在其驱动闭合回路中的运动失配以及在其传动闭合回路中发生的循环力矩大小进行比较评估的方法和结果。研究证实,在前轴和后转向架之间采用差动连接以及后转向架车轮采用平衡悬挂的条件下,在制造相同承载能力的铰接车辆时,可以使用国产系列重型车辆的车轮驱动结构件。 关键词:道路施工、自卸车、运动失配、循环力矩、传动载荷
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