Assessment of strategic opportunities of the enterprise in conditions of uncertainty

Zoriana Koval
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Abstract

The work contains the development of theoretical and methodological provisions, practical recommendations for the analysis of the strategic capabilities of the enterprise and the evaluation of the effectiveness of the enterprise's strategy in complex conditions of uncertainty. The object of the study is the strategic capabilities of enterprises as a basis for the formation of strategic plans. The problem of evaluating the effectiveness of strategies and strategic capabilities of enterprises forced to function in conditions of uncertainty is solved. The activity of Ukrainian enterprises in the difficult conditions of the war contributed to the emergence of the need for the formation of new approaches to the development and evaluation of strategies or the adaptation of existing ones to the new conditions of the external environment. If the factors and their characteristics cannot be determined, then the consequences of their impact on the enterprise's activities will be unexpected. And since the uncertainty of the future is often underestimated, this leads to companies choosing those strategies that do not help the company avoid external threats and do not allow to use the opportunities that uncertainty can hide. With the help of economic-mathematical modeling, a model for assessing the company's strategic capabilities was formed, which would make it possible to compare the available resources and possible challenges from the external environment, to investigate the relationship between the company's capabilities and its ability to achieve strategic goals. A methodology for assessing the strategic capabilities of enterprises using the tools of probability theory and the scenario approach is proposed. The obtained results can be useful for determining when choosing a strategy and its evaluation by Ukrainian enterprises operating in conditions of uncertainty.
在不确定条件下评估企业的战略机遇
这项工作包括制定理论和方法规定,为分析企业战略能力和在复杂的不确定性条件下评估企业战略的有效性提出实用建议。研究对象是企业的战略能力,这是制定战略计划的基础。对被迫在不确定条件下运作的企业的战略和战略能力的有效性进行评估的问题得到了解决。乌克兰企业在战争的困难条件下开展的活动促使人们认识到有必要制定新的方法来制定和评估战略,或对现有战略进行调整以适应外部环境的新条件。如果不能确定各种因素及其特点,那么它们对企业活动的影响后果将是意想不到的。由于未来的不确定性往往被低估,这就导致企业选择的战略无法帮助企业避免外部威胁,也无法利用不确定性可能隐藏的机遇。在经济数学模型的帮助下,形成了一个评估公司战略能力的模型,该模型可以比较现有资源和外部环境可能带来的挑战,研究公司能力与实现战略目标能力之间的关系。提出了一种利用概率论工具和情景方法评估企业战略能力的方法。所获得的结果有助于乌克兰企业在不确定条件下选择战略和评估战略。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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