Effect of Improved Farm Technologies Adoption on Productivity among Staple Crop Farmers of Nigeria Agricultural Transformation Agenda

A. L. Oyewole, F. A. Ayanrinde, S. Oyewole, A. O. Ayanrinde
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Abstract

Agricultural technology development is an essential strategy for increasing productivity among farmers. This study evaluates the effect of adoption of improved farm technologies on output among staple crop farmers of Nigeria agricultural transformation agenda. Multistage sampling technique was used to select 220 farmers each of Staple Crop Producing Zone (SCPZ). Primary data were collected with the aid of structured questionnaires. The data collected were analyzed using descriptive statistics, likert scale rating and z-statistic. The results showed an average age of 47 years for cassava, 44 years for sorghum and 44 years for rice farmers. The is higher adoption rate observed among the farmers with weighted mean score greater than 3.00 cut off.. The average farm size put into cassava, sorghum and rice production were 1.91, 1.66 and 2.1 respectively. The average yield of cassava before ATASP-1 project was12, 096.11Kg/ha while the average yield after the project was double at 24, 292.23Kg/ha. Subjecting these yields to z-statistic test revealed that there was statistical significant difference between the yield before and after the project has taken off at 1% level of significance. Since there is positive impact of technology adoption impact on crop output of farmers who participated in ATASP-1 project it is therefore recommends that the volume of beneficiaries should be expanded so as to allow more people to benefit from the programme.
改良农业技术的采用对尼日利亚主要作物农民生产率的影响 农业转型议程
农业技术开发是提高农民生产率的基本战略。本研究评估了采用改良农业技术对尼日利亚农业转型议程中主要作物种植农户产出的影响。研究采用多阶段抽样技术,从主要作物生产区(SCPZ)各抽取 220 名农民。借助结构化问卷收集了原始数据。收集到的数据采用描述性统计、李克特量表评分和 z 统计法进行分析。结果显示,木薯种植户的平均年龄为 47 岁,高粱种植户的平均年龄为 44 岁,水稻种植户的平均年龄为 44 岁。在加权平均分大于 3.00 的农户中,采用率较高。木薯、高粱和水稻生产的平均农场规模分别为 1.91、1.66 和 2.1。在实施 ATASP-1 项目之前,木薯的平均产量为每公顷 12 096.11 千克,而在实施该项目之后,平均产量翻了一番,达到每公顷 24 292.23 千克。对这些产量进行 z 统计检验后发现,在 1%的显著性水平上,项目启动前后的产量存在显著差异。由于技术采用对参与 ATASP-1 项目的农民的作物产量产生了积极影响,因此建议扩大受益人数,以便让更多人从该项目中受益。
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