Economic impact of the introduction of new regulations: an analysis of construction and transportation SMEs in Ecuador

Pedro Daniel Cedeño-Cedeño, Martha Tatiana Velásquez-Gutiérrez
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Abstract

The general objective of this study is to analyze the economic impact of Resolution No. 009 - 2021 on small and medium-sized construction and heavy transport companies in the province of Manabí. The methodology was of quantitative approach, non-experimental longitudinal design, field typified, descriptive level and under the modality of a documentary study. The information was collected through the survey technique. The analysis sample consisted of 20 people, including owners and employees of small and medium-sized companies in the construction and heavy transport sector in the province of Manabí. Among the results found, 91.9% know about the management of tariffs; 56.8% liked making purchases after the implementation of the Resolution; 70.3% received training; 48.6% indicated that they always had the support of their company; 40.5% said that it generated an economic impact; 37.85% are satisfied with this reform; 89.2% indicated that they consider it to have a positive impact; 43.2% rated Resolution No. 009-2021 as very good. It is concluded that: after the application of the survey to determine the economic impact of Resolution No. 009-2021 on SMEs in the construction and heavy transport sector in the province of Manabí, they indicate that it was of great relevance and help, as it managed to reduce tariff costs.
新法规出台的经济影响:对厄瓜多尔建筑和运输业中小企业的分析
本研究的总体目标是分析第 009 - 2021 号决议对马纳维省中小型建筑和重型运输公司的经济影响。研究方法采用定量方法、非实验性纵向设计、实地类型化、描述性水平和文献研究模式。信息是通过调查技术收集的。分析样本由 20 人组成,包括马纳比省建筑和重型运输行业中小型公司的所有者和雇员。结果发现,91.9% 的人了解关税管理;56.8% 的人喜欢在决议实施后进行采购;70.3% 的人接受了培训;48.6% 的人表示他们一直得到公司的支持;40.5% 的人表示该决议产生了经济影响;37.85% 的人对这项改革表示满意;89.2% 的人表示他们认为该决议产生了积极影响;43.2% 的人将第 009-2021 号决议评为 "非常好"。结论是:通过调查确定第 009-2021 号决议对马纳维省建筑和重型运输部门的中小企 业的经济影响后,他们表示该决议具有重大意义和帮助,因为它设法降低了关税成本。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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