Improvement of National Crisis Management Strategy for New Risks: Focusing on the Delphi Analysis of New Risk Issues and Policy Tasks

Abstract

This study sought to predict future new risks and respond to national crisis management strategies through expert Delphi surveys. Despite its terminology, new risks can already identify risk management issues and targets from disaster experiences and various environmental signals rather than new risks, and based on this, it is necessary to approach them as newly focused risks rather than conceptual limitations of completely new risks. The core task of predicting and responding to new risks is the negative ripple effect of new risks, and a wide range of response mechanisms and systems are needed to prepare for them, and due to the nature of modern society, it is necessary to focus and strengthen capabilities based on a wide range of monitoring systems and data-based analysis scenarios. To this end, this study presented national crisis management strategy tasks in five aspects: changing the new risk management paradigm, reorganizing the legal system, improving organizational management, strengthening collaboration and communication, and strengthening capabilities.