Müzik Öğretmeni Adaylarının Teknoloji Kullanımına Yönelik Eğilimleri ve Öğretmenlik Uygulaması Dersinde Teknoloji Kullanım Durumları

Peyruze Rana Çetinkaya, Asli Kaya
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Abstract

This study aims to reveal the tendencies of prospective music teachers towards the use of technology in the lesson, their use of technology in the music lesson practices they conduct in the school environment within the scope of the "teaching practice" course, and their views on this. In this study, in which the mixed method has been followed, what is the simultaneous diversification pattern; qualitative and quantitative data were collected together but analyzed separately. The research group includes 88 prospective music teachers who are currently continuing their education in various state universities during the 2022-2023 academic year. The data were collected with multiple-choice questions in the Tendency Scale for Technology Use in Class and the Questionnaire Form on the Use of Technology in the Teaching Practice Course of the Prospective Teachers, and the qualitative data were collected with the open-ended questions in the same questionnaire. In line with the quantitative findings obtained, it has concluded that the pre-service teachers' tendencies towards technology use were at an above-average level, their recognition rate of music/hearing education software was below the middle, and the frequency of technology use in practice courses was generally below medium. In line with the qualitative data of the research, the opinions of the pre-service teachers emphasizing the advantages of technology as facilitating, being economical, and providing efficient learning, problems related to the internet connection in the classroom environment, and the inadequacy of technological equipment came to the fore. Among the suggestions of the participants, it was emphasized that the pre-service and in-service teachers should be trained in the use of technology.
音乐师范生在教学实践课程中使用技术和技术应用的倾向
本研究旨在揭示准音乐教师在教学中使用技术的倾向、他们在 "教学实践 "课程范围内的学校环境中进行的音乐课实践中使用技术的情况以及他们对此的看法。本研究采用混合法,即同时进行的多样化模式;定性和定量数据一起收集,但分别进行分析。研究小组包括 88 名 2022-2023 学年正在各州立大学继续深造的准音乐教师。数据收集采用了《准教师课堂技术使用倾向量表》和《准教师教学实践课程技术使用情况调查表》中的选择题,定性数据收集采用了同一调查表中的开放式问题。定量研究结果表明,职前教师的技术使用倾向高于平均水平,对音乐/听觉教育软件的认可度低于中等水平,在实践课程中使用技术的频率普遍低于中等水平。与研究的定性数据相一致,职前教师的意见强调了技术的优势,即方便、经济和提供高效的学习,但与课堂环境中的网络连接有关的问题和技术设备的不足也凸显出来。在与会者提出的建议中,有与会者强调应对职前和在职教师进行使用技术的培训。
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