mRNA vaccines in gastric cancer: How close are we?

Q3 Medicine
José Dario Portillo-Miño , David Bettin-Gonzalez , Franco Andrés Montenegro Coral
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Gastric cancer (GC) is one of the neoplasms with higher mortality, causing around 700 000 deaths worldwide. Despite efforts in GC research, chemotherapy, radiotherapy, and conventional surgery have not been sufficiently effective. Immunotherapy has been proposed as an alternative, and the most recent guidelines recommend its use as a third-line treatment for advanced GC. In this context, the development of an mRNA vaccine to control GC is presented as a promising alternative, either to stimulate an immune response against tumor cells or as a therapeutic option to restore the immune system and reduce mortality from GC. Although there is still a long way to go, technological advances and ongoing research bring us closer to the development of an mRNA vaccine for GC that can be administered in combination with immune checkpoint inhibitors.

胃癌 mRNA 疫苗:我们还有多远?
胃癌(GC)是死亡率较高的肿瘤之一,全球约有 70 万人死于胃癌。尽管在胃癌研究方面做出了努力,但化疗、放疗和传统手术的效果并不理想。免疫疗法作为一种替代疗法已被提出,最新的指南建议将其作为晚期 GC 的三线治疗方法。在这种情况下,开发一种 mRNA 疫苗来控制 GC 被认为是一种很有前景的选择,这种疫苗既可以激发针对肿瘤细胞的免疫反应,也可以作为一种治疗方法来恢复免疫系统并降低 GC 的死亡率。尽管还有很长的路要走,但技术的进步和正在进行的研究使我们更接近于开发出一种可与免疫检查点抑制剂联合使用的 mRNA 疫苗来治疗 GC。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Vacunas
Vacunas Medicine-Infectious Diseases
CiteScore
3.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
138
审稿时长
62 days
期刊介绍: Sin duda una de las mejores publicaciones para conocer los avances en el campo de las vacunaciones preventivas, tanto en el ámbito de la investigación básica como aplicada y en la evaluación de programas de vacunaciones. Su alta calidad y utilidad la ha llevado a estar indexada en los prestigiosos índices IME y SCOPUS.
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