IMPROVEMENT OF TECHNOLOGY AND QUALITY CONTROL OF ELECTRODE HEATING IN 3DCP

Rustem Mukhametrakhimov, L.V. Ziganshina, Aynur Garafiev
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Abstract

. It has been experimentally established that the introduction of shungite (5 % by weight of the binder) into the composition of fine-grained concrete for the additive manufacturing of building structures subjected to electrode heating at negative temperatures has a positive effect, which is confirmed by a higher temperature, a uniform distribution of thermal on-lei and temperature gradient. The introduction of shungite into fine-grained concrete and its electrode heating for 10 hours leads to the intensification of hydration processes and an increase in the strength of the concrete wall fragment by 36.8 % compared to the composition without shungite. The main provisions of the organization and implementation of quality control during the construction of structures by 3DCP using electrode heating, establishing the scope of operations and control tools during the production of works, have been developed. The practical application of the developed technological solution for electrode heating of concrete using shungite, as well as the provisions of input, operational and acceptance control, improve the technology and quality control of 3DCP, increase the strength of structures at the end of heating and increase the speed of work.
改进 3dcp 中电极加热的技术和质量控制
.实验证明,在负温度下进行电极加热的建筑结构增材制造用细粒混凝土成分中引入霰石(占粘结剂重量的 5%)会产生积极影响,这可以通过更高的温度、均匀分布的热导热和温度梯度得到证实。在细粒混凝土中引入霰石并对其进行 10 小时的电极加热,可强化水化过程,与不含霰石的成分相比,混凝土墙体碎片的强度提高了 36.8%。已经制定了在使用电极加热的 3DCP 结构施工过程中组织和实施质量控制的主要规定,确定了工程生产过程中的操作范围和控制工具。实际应用所开发的使用霰石对混凝土进行电极加热的技术解决方案,以及输入、操作和验收控制规定,可改进 3DCP 的技术和质量控制,提高加热结束时的结构强度并加快施工速度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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