A Study to Assess the Knowledge regarding Cervical Cancer among women Residing at Rajanagaram

Usurumarthi Roja, D. Koteswaramma
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Abstract

Cervical cancer is a leading cause of death among women worldwide. The incidence and mortality from cervical cancer remain very high and many women seek health facilities in the late stage of the disease. An extensive health education program on cervical cancer is necessary for women. According to National Cancer Control programmed cancer has become one of the ten leading causes of death in India. It is estimated that there are nearly 2-2.5 million cancer cases at any given point in time. Materials and Methods: Community-based cross-sectional descriptive research design was adopted. A non-probability sampling technique was used to select the samples. Their knowledge regarding cervical cancer was assessed by using a checklist. The data was analyzed by descriptive and inferential statistics. The level of significance was set at 0.05level. The results showed that 69.33% of women had inadequate knowledge, 28.67% of women had moderate knowledge and 2% had adequate knowledge. The test mean was 13.61, the standard deviation was 5.27. The study concluded the need for bringing awareness to women regarding the prevention of cervical cancer
对居住在 Rajanagaram 的妇女进行宫颈癌知识评估的研究
宫颈癌是全球妇女死亡的主要原因。宫颈癌的发病率和死亡率居高不下,许多妇女在患病晚期才去医疗机构就诊。因此,有必要对妇女开展广泛的宫颈癌健康教育计划。根据国家癌症控制计划,癌症已成为印度十大死因之一。据估计,任何时候都有近 200 万到 250 万癌症病例。材料与方法采用基于社区的横断面描述性研究设计。采用非概率抽样技术选择样本。使用核对表评估他们对宫颈癌的了解程度。数据采用描述性和推论性统计方法进行分析。显著性水平定为 0.05。结果显示,69.33% 的妇女知识不足,28.67% 的妇女知识一般,2% 的妇女知识充足。测试平均值为 13.61,标准差为 5.27。研究认为,有必要提高妇女对预防宫颈癌的认识。
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