The Effect of Partial Gastrectomy in the Treatment of Early Gastric Cancer and Its Impact on the Gastrointestinal Function of Patients

Proceedings of Anticancer Research Pub Date : 2023-11-22 DOI:10.26689/par.v7i6.5514

Bo Zhao, Chonglin Liu

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Abstract

Objective: To investigate the impact of partial gastrectomy on gastrointestinal function in the treatment of patients with early gastric cancer. Methods: A sample of 20 patients with early-stage gastric cancer treated from January 2022 to January 2023 was randomly divided into two groups. Group A underwent partial gastrectomy, while Group B underwent distal subtotal gastrectomy. Surgical outcomes, complication rates, BMI indices, and quality of life were compared. Result: All surgical outcomes of patients with early gastric cancer in group A were better than those in group B (P < 0.05); the postoperative complication rate for early gastric cancer in group A was lower than that in group B (P < 0.05); the BMI index for patients with early gastric cancer in group A was higher than that in group B at different times (P < 0.05); the postoperative quality of life (SF-36) score of group A for early gastric cancer was higher than that of group B (P < 0.05). Conclusion: Partial gastrectomy for patients with early gastric cancer can increase BMI, optimize surgical outcomes, improve gastric function, and enhance the quality of life for gastric cancer patients.

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胃部分切除术治疗早期胃癌的效果及其对患者胃肠功能的影响

目的：研究胃部分切除术对早期胃癌患者胃肠功能的影响：研究胃部分切除术对早期胃癌患者胃肠功能的影响。方法将 2022 年 1 月至 2023 年 1 月接受治疗的 20 例早期胃癌患者随机分为两组。A 组接受胃部分切除术，B 组接受远端次全胃切除术。比较两组的手术效果、并发症发生率、BMI 指数和生活质量。结果如下A组早期胃癌患者的所有手术疗效均优于B组（P＜0.05）；A组早期胃癌患者的术后并发症发生率低于B组（P＜0.05）；A组早期胃癌患者在不同时期的BMI指数均高于B组（P＜0.05）；A组早期胃癌患者的术后生活质量（SF-36）评分高于B组（P＜0.05）。结论对早期胃癌患者进行胃部分切除术可增加 BMI，优化手术效果，改善胃功能，提高胃癌患者的生活质量。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Proceedings of Anticancer Research

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